Business memo - Challenges McDonalds faces by establishing franchises abroad

Authors Avatar by patriccia (student)

TO: Franchisees

FROM:  Market analyst

DATE:  November 27, 2012

SUBJECT:  Challenges McDonald´s faces by establishing franchises abroad

Market research and analysis show the successful franchise adaptation of McDonald´s, a leader in the fast-food market for decades, around the world. Owning a McDonald's franchise can be safer than lesser-known franchises. On the other hand, becoming its franchisee oftentimes ties up the entrepreneur’s hands. What challenges does a franchisee face to successfully establish the business in a foreign market?  

To help potential franchisees, following is a brief explanation of the benefits as well as the drawbacks of this type of business.

First off all, let´s mention the major advantages to buying a franchise:

  • Help with start-up – acquire all the equipment, supplies and instruction or training needed to start the business and running it afterwards from a single source.
  • Financial independence and buying power – immensely profitable because McDonald’s has international brand-name recognition and purchases raw materials and supplies in spectacularly large quantities.
  • Lower failure rate – according the statistics buying an established concept, franchisees stand an almost 80% chance of success compared to people who start independent businesses.
  • Efficient promotion - gives instant access to national marketing including high profile television advertising which keeps customers up-to-date with new products and promotions shared across the whole franchise network.
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From the other point of view, launching a new type of business definitely brings certain drawbacks:

  • Less autonomy – impossible to settle on own business decisions and your own ideas, all operations are required to comply with the franchisor's operations manual.
  • No Absenteeism – for the sake of its fixed model, the franchisee needs to involved with the day-to-day operations of the restaurants.
  • Entrance costs and on-going costs – obtaining the franchise license demands a significant amount of capital as well as paying a royalty.
  • Pigeonhole – the vision in consumers’ eyes correspond to an obesity epidemic, which ...

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