reasons for using CAD within an engineering firm

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Computer-aided design (CAD) is the use of computer technology to aid in the design and especially the drafting (technical drawing and engineering drawing) of a part or product, including entire buildings. It is both a visual (or drawing) and symbol-based method of communication. Drafting can be done in two dimensions ("2D") and three dimensions ("3D"). Drafting is the basis of communication in technical or engineering drawings.

There are various different advantages of using CAD such as:

  • Reduces timescales when designing or drafting a product.
  • If a mistake is made it can be undone with the click of a button instead of going through the process rubbing it out (which can also leave scuff marks on paper).
  • In addition to this, duplicate copies can easily be retrieved with the click of a button, as designs can be saved on hard drives.
  • Designs can be sent to one another with ease as files can be emailed.
  • Files do not take up much physical space (regardless of how intricate they are) as they are stored on the hard drive of a pc as electronic media.  

Computer aided design is a program that has high hardware requirements from the pc. This is because the computer has to render high quality images in an incredibly short amount of time, moreover the computer also has to handle being able to edit these images. The list below shows minimum required specification and recommended specification:

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Processor
1.4 GHz Minimum
3.4 GHz
Recommended                OR         2.1GHz dual core
RAM
1 GB Minimum
2 GB
Recommended
Hard Disk
40GB Minimum
80 GB
Recommended
CD/DVD
CD Minimum
DVD
Recommended
Pointing Device
MS-Mouse compliant
Wheel Mouse
Recommended
Operating System
Windows XP Home (SP2 or later)
Windows 2000 (SP4 or later)
Recommend - Windows XP Pro (SP4 or later)
Web Browser
Microsoft Internet Explorer 6.0 (SP1 or later)
Video
a graphics card is highly recommended to help ease the strain on the processor and improve performance. At least 256mb (recommended)

It is also recommended to have a large monitor to help when design to give better picture detail and to allow user to see more of their design. In addition to this a mouse ...

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