The firm I am studying is a sole trader business. It is called Fantasia. Mrs Locum is the owner of the business. This business deals in hairdressing. Sole owners can employ to people to work

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   Businesses owned by one person only, are called sole trader businesses. The firm I am studying is a sole trader business. It is called Fantasia. Mrs Locum is the owner of the business. This business deals in hairdressing. Sole owners can employ to people to work for them and some can grow and expand and therefore be quite large. Mrs Locum has three employees, one male, one female and one junior. It being a small business the owner can pay personal attention to the customers and people who work for her. The owner is also her own boss and can make quick decisions without having to get someone else’s agreement. The amount of money the owner can spend on equipment and materials when establishing the business is limited to how much she can borrow or save. Sole owners have unlimited liability to which Mrs Locum has to oblige. It means that they are liable for all the debts and activities of the business, meaning that if the business fails, they might have to sell their personal possessions to repay the debts.

   Fantasia was first started at St Auburns, by Mrs Locum. It was started ten years ago and has been operational ever since.

Aims of fantasia

   It is important for a firm to understand its aims. Successful businesses know clearly what they want to do, simply meaning they have clear aims. Aims of Fantasia include the following:

  • To survive-it is very important for a business to survive, which is one of the most important aims especially in its early days of operation when the business is just started. Fantasia feels that they have achieved this because they have been in business for at least ten years.
  • To make a profit-which is what every business wants as they would be no point for Fantasia to exist if they did not make a profit. They also feel that they have achieved this as they have been making profit which has been increasing over the years.
  • To provide good service to the people- they wish to provide value for money services to the people. This will give a good image of the business, which will make them keep their customers and attract new ones as customers will be satisfied with the services they are providing. This also gives them an advantage when they increase their prices as customers feel its worth it to spend a little more for the good quality services
  • To be competitive-for a business to survive it has to be competitive otherwise, it will go out of business. Fantasia feel that this is another aim they have achieved as one of their competitors went out of business and has now closed down, which has attracted more customers to Fantasia.
  • To improve their hairdressing standards-Fantasia has to keep up with the standards and improve them in whatever way possible. Since we live in a changing world, they have to be up to date with the new hairstyles and any latest technical services to do with hair.
  • To increase sales-now that the business has survived, they wish to increase their sales which will bring in new ideas and make room for new developments e.g. others services Fantasia can offer and products they can sell. This helps them to diversify the business which will lead in an expansion of the business which is also one of their aims. Sales have also increased for Fantasia as one of their competitors has gone out of business which has lead them to have more customers.
  • To expand the business-Fantasia would like to expand their business as they are now well established and are performing well. They would like to enlarge their current shop or open more shops which will offer a wide range of services as they will also wish to expand their activities
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Objectives of Fantasia

Objectives of a business are planned to achieve the aims. Objectives are short term goals and in the long run are supposed to meet the aims. Objectives of Fantasia include the following:

  • Fantasia wish to keep a continuous business flow and carry on improving the business. Fantasia has continued to improve as they have achieved more sales and it has now increased its profits overtime.
  • Mrs Locum also wish’s to offer new products and services which will in turn help her accomplish her aims. The wider the range of activity Mrs Locum gets ...

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