Abigail's Party by Mike Leigh - Plot and Subplot

Authors Avatar

Abigail’s Party

Plot & Subplot

  • Abigail’s Party is a naturalistic play.

  • It has linear narrative (it has a beginning/middle/end) unlike “East” by Steven Berkoff (the other play we are studying), which is episodic.

  • East uses montage, and juxtaposes forms, which is a complete contrast from Abigail’s party, which has completely naturalistic dramatic form.

  • It follows all of Aristotle’s three unities of, one place; real time; continuous action; therefore is a “well made play”

  • The plot is based on the two main characters Beverly & Laurence

  • The characters Angela & Tony, Sue and Abigail form the subplot

  • The Subplot drives the main plot

  • The structure of a “well made play” is in three parts, exposition; development; resolution:

PLOT Main plot: the main plot is the break down and failure of Beverly and Laurence’s marriage.

Exposition: is the introduction to the characters and the situation.

At the start of the play, we are introduced to Beverly & Laurence, who are a married couple; with no children, that are hosting a small party. At the start of the play we think they are a normal married couple. The first impressions we get of them are that Lawrence is a man who is very involved in his work, and is still worrying about it when he comes home, we also see that he is very dismissive towards Beverly and answers only “yes”/”no” and agreeing with her to avoid conversation or arguments. Our initial impression of Beverly id that she is very controlling and bossy towards her husband “(Bev:I said you’re late. Laurence: Yes, sorry about that- unavoidable”, as she seems to be in control of him, and keeps telling him what to do “you want to have your bath now…”

Join now!

At the start we assume this is normal and don’t think anything of it.

Development: The plot/characters develop, and the play continues and unfolds, revealing the characters for who they really are. The tension is built up which is an important element of Abigail’s Party.

As the play continues, new situations arise, the plot deepens to reveal that Beverly & Laurence actually don’t get along very well, and we start to see signs that their marriage is failing. The tension increases between the characters and we see more disagreements between the couple. They argue more and criticise each ...

This is a preview of the whole essay