'How does Ridley Scott convince you that the Romans are not invaders and Maximus is on the side of good?'

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Yasmin Hassan 10x3

GCSE specification a media coursework assignment

‘How does Ridley Scott convince you that the Romans

are not invaders and Maximus is on the side of good?’

(Based on the film ‘Gladiator’)

4th November 2004

Gladiator is a tale of betrayal, bravery and survival. Gladiator (2000) is the critically acclaimed Academy Award winning Action/Drama, which sets the audience expectations high, Ridley Scott had directed gladiator, this being his 14th film. His most famous and successful films include Alien (1979) and Blade Runner (1982). Gladiator is set in the ancient era of the Roman Empire allowing the audience to escape to a fantasy filled with history, culture and adventure. It ambitiously depicts, ‘the story of a farmer who became a general, a general who became a slave, a slave who became a gladiator, the gladiator who defied the emperor.’ Russell Crowe who previously starred in Insider (1999) stars as General Maximus Decimus Meridus, a honourable General, loyal to both his emperor and Rome. Russell Crowe impersonates the role as Maximus perfectly, powerful yet noble. Therefore the audience acknowledges his character and are more compassionate towards Maximus. The Romans are the villains however they are portrayed as heroic and legendary. Then again if the viewers weren’t aware of this they have cunningly been conned into believing the Romans are truly heroes. Throughout the film Ridley Scott uses narrative and quality screenplay and his unique directing techniques to manipulate the audience into believing the Romans are the protagonist and the Germanians antagonists. Evidently from the beginning credits Ridley Scott is deceiving the audience into a subjective viewpoint where the Romans are in favour. Gladiator is set in the epoch of the Roman Empire’s greatest hour. They had conquered and destroyed many other countries such as Austria, Greece and Switzerland. Their ambition was to conquer the world; their chances were encouraging as they had the world’s greatest general leading the world’s most sophisticated and civilised armed forces. A quarter of the world’s population lived or died under the Roman rule and the 12-year campaign in Germania was no exception, the Romans swift and rapid attack on the last strong hold would soon become victorious. This gives the impression that the Romans were invincible and resolute.

Ridley Scott is a master of creating alternative universes and his depiction of Ancient Rome is perfect. He effectively describes the story with highly advanced digital and computerised special effects, visual style and detailed approach to the production of Gladiator, making the film a reality. He uses shots with quick cuts, sharp change of camera movement combined with the effective use of lighting, creating a tense atmosphere. Ridley Scott’s decisive and skilful technique, combines colour and music to create a specific atmosphere at the appropriate timing. Consequently, this is a major factor why the film is so successful at influencing the audience into a biased perspective.

Even before the film has begun the audience are exposed to the skilful underhand change of colour to the opening credits. The financial backing of the film is a copper- orange colour. The atmosphere is subtle and calming due to the combination of colour and gentle, quiet music. As everything has an objective and motive in the film industry, the change in the traditional sky-blue DreamWorks logo, prepares the audience for a significant event. As that slowly dissolves away there’s a shift in music to a solo harp. A short synopsis appears on the screen in that same calming- peaceful colour. However the text is being shadowed by smoke, to symbolise that is a somewhat prophesy of the Romans triumph over Germany, also emphasises the information the text reveals. The narration informs the audience of the height of the Roman’s power and that once the Romans are triumphant there will not only be peace for Germany but the Roman Empire, making the audience want the Roman’s to be victorious. It also describes the Germans to be barbaric, implying the Germanians are uncivilised and to be feared, whereas the Romans have come to save Germanians from themselves.

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Subsequently the text slowly fades away to a black screen. There’s a change in music to a soothing, relaxing sound that engages the audience, luring them in. Meanwhile the audience trail a tracking shot, following a hand through the cornfield in extreme close up. Also natural colours have been introduced such as the colour of the clear blue sky to emphasise the tranquil atmosphere of the cornfield. The audience catch a glimpse of armour as Maximus delicately pets the grass as if it were his cherished pet. The audience realise it is a flashback because in the short moment ...

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