Interactions between the Characters, Algernon, Jack and Gwendolyn.

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By Jacob Meagher                                                                              :

Interactions between the Characters, Algernon, Jack and Gwendolyn.

‘The Importance of Being Earnest” by Oscar Wild is set in England in the 1890’s; the two main protagonists are Algernon Moncrieff and Jack Worthing. Wild uses Epigrams and paradoxes to mock in earnest the upper class Victorians and often most if not all of Wilds witticisms lie in the complete reversal of what someone might expect to say or be told. The females in this play, one of whom is Gwendolyn is in love with the name of Earnest, when Jack is in town he goes by the name of Earnest so that he can live a double life. Jack asks Gwendolyn to marry him when he is under the name of Earnest and she accepts, partly because as she confesses she is emotionally attached to that name, this is to Jack utter horror. In many respects Jack and Algernon seem very much alike but there are key differences between them, Algernon is the more cynical of the two and is far more ostentatious where as Jack is far more reserved in his speech and in his dress. Gwendolyn is very calm and collected in the Proposal scene where Jack is asking her hand in marriage, but on the other hand Jack is what some might call a nervous wreck and the reader gets the feeling that he might have a hart attack mid proposal, which is of course complete opposite to most upper-class Victorian proposals of the period. Gwendolyn knows of Jacks nerves and helps Jack get through this terrible ordeal buy accepting his proposal.

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Jack and Algernon are both incredibly cynical characters but by far Algernon is the more sardonic of the two. Algernon is idle and prone to boredom and has no visible means of support apart from his debts. One off the many examples of cynicism is when Algernon replies to Jack that “I really don’t see anything romantic in proposing. It is very romantic to be in love. But there is nothing romantic about a definite proposal.” (Act 1 page 3) Jack on the other hand has a more earnest view on life, “My own one, I have never loved any one ...

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