Analysis on Siren Song

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Mike Kimlat

Analysis on Siren Song

        Both prose and poetry are often times appreciated and regarded for their form and content. Readers of poetry seek a good plot, a wise moral, and/or a visually and audibly appealing form expressed through such literary techniques as metaphors, similes, rhymes, and meters. Margaret Atwood, however, omits these conventional techniques. In her poem, “Siren Song,” Atwood chooses not to exploit a multitude of widely-used literary tools to capture her audience; instead, the author uses a psychological approach to lure the reader.

                Notorious poets and playwrights entice their readers by exploiting techniques such as meter or rhyme schemes. These techniques aid the writer in conveying his or her message or telling a story. John Keats, for example, uses a rhyme scheme and iambic pentameter in his poem, “Ode on the Grecian Urn.”  Rhymes tend to appeal to readers because they are memorable. William Shakespeare, like Keats, uses iambic pentameter and enforces a specific type of form in his sonnets and plays: Shakespeare uses 14 lines divided into two clear parts, an opening octet (8 lines) and a closing sestet (6 lines) with a fixed rhyme scheme. Conversely, Atwood avoids many of these tools and minimizes her use of literary techniques. She splits her stanzas into 3 lines each, creating a sense of balance. Atwood also omits similes, metaphors and intricate imagery - aspects of literature that are appreciated and used in other poems. The poet excludes figurative language as well.

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        Typically, a reader searches for a plot, with a beginning, middle, and end. Instead, the speaker states “I will tell the secret to you” (Line 19). This compels the audience to read on and discover the secret. But, to the reader’s surprise, there is no secret uncovered. Atwood picks her language carefully to play the role of the devious narrator.  Atwood’s interpretation of the song portrays it as gripping and thus, encourages the reader to find out more. She approaches the reader psychologically, by appealing to their curiosity to grasp their attention rather than telling a story to interest the ...

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