I have studied poems of World War II. I found that the poems fell into two categories, Recruiting Poems and Reality Poems.

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World War II Poetry

I have studied poems of World War II. I found that the poems fell into two categories, Recruiting Poems and Reality Poems. Recruiting poems were those which were written by poets who have never encountered war but were paid to convince the reader, usually in their twenties, to sign up with the army. Reality poems tragic and effective story of what war was really like. They were written after war by a person who has suffered the consequences of the battleground.

 

Dulce Et Decorum Est, a reality poem written by Wilfred Owen describes the struggle of a group of people who have to fight through the extraordinary events of war day in day out. Wilfred Owen frequently uses highly emotive language throughout the poem for example “haunting”, “limped” and “guttering, choking, drowning”. These help the reader imagine the terrible pain the soldiers suffered. Owen uses rhetorical devices such as “you too could pace behind the wagon that we flung him in”

The title, in English means It Is Sweet And Honourable To Die For Ones Country. Which at first suggests that the poem represents the army in a good way. However this is far from the truth. In a way I think that Owen was mocking the saying but I don’t think he was mocking the army as a whole.

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Owen says “Till on the haunting flares we turned our backs” which means the soldiers are so tired that even when the flares go off behind them they don't have the energy to turn around to see them. He also says “Drunk with fatigue” which is saying that the soldiers are so tired that it is as though they are drunk. Owen says these to ethicise the tiredness of the soldiers.

The pace changes in the second stanza. The soldiers are woken by a gas attack. This changes the mood that Owen has set in the opening stanza. ...

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