In the short story “The Web” by Frances King, 1995, we hear about a man, who earns money by pretending to a be blind or a destitute begging for money. The narrator thinks it is a dishonest and unfair way of getting money, but when she finds out that it pays well, she lets go of some of her principles and gets spun into the web of lies.
The narrator is a young woman named Liz. She reads the Guardian, which is a 'serious' national daily newspaper in Britain. Liz goes shopping in Harrods, so she seems to have enough money. We get the impression that she is a bit promiscuous when it comes to men. She has had a one-night stand and she ends up sleeping with this strange man that she meets. “At a gesture from this stranger – was she crazy? … Liz clambered into the van. Her companion clambered in after her. Then he put out both arms and heaved Liz towards him.” LL 101-103. Though Liz is shocked of herself here, we get the impression from her promiscuity that she is easy to persuade.
Gavin is the name of the man in the text. He has a two-roomed flat in Bedford Park and owns a van. He was educated at a minor public school and then at oxford, so his parents must have had a good economy. Gavin later got a job with merchant bank, but he got redundant and started begging money dressed as blind and poor.
The whole story is set in London where Liz meets this stranger, Gavin. He gets Liz to earn money in a way that she in the beginning thought was wrong. Liz gets money from an old lady by telling her a lie, and afterwards she seems to feel bad about it: “Seated in the van beside Gavin, Liz was silent. “What’s up?”Gavin asked. Liz Shrugged. She though of the old woman... “Nothing”.” LL 178-184. This episode indicates that when you are acting out of only materialistic views, your actions might be unethical and maybe even evil, and Liz feels bad about this.
I think a central theme in the story is the love of money. It is this that makes Gavin earn money the way he does. “… if I didn’t look as filthy as possible or as helpless as possible, no one would give me any money.“ LL 79-80. He is only dressed up to get more money, and this is his way of doing business. The love of money is also what gets Liz to try Gavin’s way to money, but at the end she realizes that it is wrong.
There is a passage from the bible from Matthew where the devil offers him all the kingdoms and glory of the world if only he will worship the devil. Then Jesus comes and says that you should only worship and serve God. In this situation you have to have a strong belief in God and that Jesus’ words are right, if you should choose to deny the offer, otherwise it seems stupid to deny. Earlier I referred to the Bible as well, and from that you can connect the lust and greediness for material things with the devil. Acting on those impulses of lust for material things is like worshipping the devil. What we can learn from this is that though the material things seem valuable the moral is worth more.
It is however impossible to deny that money has a high value today. The problem is just, if you let yourself be controlled by the desire to get more of it. There is a picture by Jemmy Holzer, which is called “Protect me from what I want “. It shows a sign that says the title. This picture indicates that the lust of something might be dangerous.
From this going through of the three elements above we can conclude that the love of money defiantly not leads to good deeds. Whether it leads to evil deeds can be discussed, but the fact that money are necessary and powerful in today’s society, makes it impossible to eliminate the love and greediness for money. Instead we should focus on getting the money a fair way and on being happy with what we have.
Ord: 905