What do you find interesting about the way in which Auden presents "If I could tell you"
What do you find interesting about the way Auden presents “If I Could Tell You”.
The most interesting way in which Auden presents “If I Could Tell You” is the form of the poem. “If I Could Tell You” is written as a villanelle. It is a series of three lined stanzas ending with a four lined final stanza; the purpose of this is that the shape of the poem itself complies with the message of the poem and no longer conforms to the expected pattern. Another interesting feature within the form of “If I Could Tell You” is the repeated refrain of “time will say nothing” that becomes an interrogative in the final stanza. This pragmatically suggests to the reader that by stepping out of conformity, all expectations will be shattered and time itself will be left speechless.
The repeated refrain has the effect of making time’s voice appear to be gloating. Time is given a capital letter, making it a pronoun, which adds to the personification. The characterisation of time as omniscient but also complacent is interesting as it implies the predictability of life, and time’s disinterest is a clever contrast with the narrator. The narrator claims to have little knowledge however his ideas of radicalism and breaking apart from normality appear profound. The narrator’s relationship with the recipient of the poem is interesting as lexis from the semantic field of love suggests a romantic relationship but also potentially a forbidden love; “I love you more than I can say”. This is interesting with the context of Auden’s sexuality and the poem could be interpreted as a plea to a homosexual lover. The register of the poem has a definite persuasive quality and the imagery of the “roses” that “really want to grow” could imply that a relationship needs a chance to blossom. As roses have connotations with romance.