Write an essay either supporting or doubting the value of economic development for communities in the developing world.

Authors Avatar

Write an essay either supporting or doubting the value of economic development for communities in the developing world

Over the past fifty years, vast sums of money have been given by Western governments to try and solve problems of underdevelopment and improve human well-being.  Economic development looks to bring about ‘directed social change’ by for example, improving methods in agriculture to produce higher yields and in turn, increased profits.  Development should improve the state of affairs in the developing world but is often seen to make things worse—it should aid cultures to escape poverty—but are they disregarding the home culture and in turn lining their pockets with cash?

The notion of development is an idea of progress.  It is commonly welcomed by those in developing countries who look to maximise their economic potential and improve their quality of life.  Developers use western experience and scientific knowledge to improve practices but in so doing hope to contradict the traditional arrangements as little as possible.  It is generally a well-intentioned and gratefully accepted practice.?????????

Lawrence Harrison argues that the creative ability of human beings is at the heart of development.  Their ability to experiment and solve problems leads to the progress of the individual and of humankind (Harrison, 1998: 232).  His views further support the idea that it is the good nature of humans that fosters development—he seems to make it clear that it is a good thing.

Join now!

Harrison highlights some key principals that further development and also show it is a good thing (Harrison, 1998: 237-8).  First of all the idea of human equality—as opposed to authoritarianism—which constricts the growth of individuals and societies because people are forced to conform.  Also important is a sense of common identity with others—this extends beyond the family to form a community which can then encourage economic and social development, and cooperation between all parties, not just within the family is increased.  The problem with this is these values are essentially western—for example the strong family ties cannot just be done ...

This is a preview of the whole essay