The USA's reasons for their involvement in Vietnam - source related study.

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From my own knowledge, I know that the USA’s reason for their involvement in Vietnam was to prevent the spread of communism.  This was referred to as the domino effect.  If one country fell to communism, then the other countries would fall.  America wanted to contain communism behind the iron curtain across Asia and part of Europe.

Source A is a speech by the president at the time, Johnson. He says their involvement is to give South Vietnam independence and freedom for the people.  The source was written one month after the start of military action, the author is the president at the time.  This is useful because it gives the official view of the war, it is what Johnson told people was his reason to start war.  The date of the source is April 1965; war has started.  It is useful because the source is produced at the time; the audience is the people from America and other nations, to justify the war.  The purpose is to tell people why there is a war.  The source is useful because it does not tell of what the Americans and Vietnamese thought of the war.  Also, the source is not useful because the purpose of this speech is to rally support for the war in Vietnam.  Johnson will be biased.  He will tell of the good reasons for war, and ignore the negatives.  This speech may not be his personal opinion on the war, but it will be what his advisors have told him.

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Source B is from a private conversation.  This is before America sent in the troops to Vietnam.  It also shows that Johnson believed they would loose the Vietnam War, even before it began.  He says they should start war to prevent communism coming “into your own kitchen.”

The author of the source is someone who has recorded the president’s conversation.  The author will be working with the president, but it is unknown how he recorded this conversation.  The source was produced in May 1964, shortly before military action began in Vietnam.  Johnson believes they will loose.  The audience for ...

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