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What did the Little Rock Campaign of 1957 achieve?

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  • Essay length: 444 words
  • Submitted: 19/04/2012
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AS and A Level History of the USA, 1840-1968

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Sam Beardmore

What did the Little Rock Campaign of 1957 achieve?

The Little Rock campaign aimed to speed up the little de facto progress of desegregation in education made in Southern states by enrolling nine black students into the city's White Central School.

The National Guard, ordered by Governor Faubus and backed by a white mob, prevented the nine students from entering the school.

This shows the extent of the racist attitudes of both the Governor and the social community, which at the time seemed to be a strong consensus throughout the other Southern states, regardless of the fact of violating constitutional rights.

The US department of justice gained a court injunction; forcing the National Guard to withdraw. President Eisenhower also ordered their withdrawal through Faubus.

However, due to a resistant crowd of white racists, the nine students were still unable to enrol into the school.

Even though the courts and the President helped to grant the students access, the racial attitudes among the community were unchanged, resulting in the public protest/crowd.

This unrest prompted Eisenhower to take the National Guard under Presidential control, as opposed to previous

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