interpersonal communication

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Open and effective communication and interaction between people is fundamental to avoid misunderstandings. This essay will focus on three problems in communication caused by cultural differences planned and categorized by individuals and collectivists followed by language structure between verbal and non-verbal communication. To have a better idea of the problems in communication, first part of this paper will focus on the importance of personal interaction in our lives, then, with a brief explanation of culture itself, on cultural differences in means of interpersonal communication.

The use of communication is an extremely important feature in a person every day life and it can be extremely difficult and awkward to communicate when considering individual needs, the usage of languages, and non-verbal communication. At times, words or actions may be misunderstood causing serious problems for both non-native and native speakers. It is used not only to exchange information between people, but also to gain an understanding of the way people behave and react to certain circumstances. In doing this, people can develop within themselves and acquire new skills to achieve their goals as well as gaining a better understanding of the personal requirements, use of verbal or non-verbal communication, and also how to use it effectively when it comes to Culture dissimilarities.

To have a better understanding of those differences, the meaning of the word ‘culture’ should be identified, but since it is different for each individual, therefore it cannot be defined specifically. The definition of Culture develops with the personal experiences, for example: interpersonal messages shape our understandings of relationships, family connections, organizations, or communities, and also imply on shaping perceptions, attitudes, behaviours and how to deal with conflicts that are omnipresent whenever two or more people socialize. The point mentioned above, generates cultural differences and therefore, forms problems in interpersonal communication.

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The first problem within communication based on cultural differences occurs in individualist cultures, like Anglo cultures, where individual uniqueness and self-determination is valued. An individual is considered as a ‘self-made man’. They seek independence on every field. Individualists preferences are always self-centred, for example: looking forward to individual achievements, personal growth and fulfilment. What is more, competing for them is of a great value only if they triumph over others. Aside from the individualist culture there is one more, identified as a collectivist culture, for instance Asians, that identify with and work well in groups. They cherish the loyalty, ...

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