Design and construction of circuits to solve problems.

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Design and construction of circuits to solve problems.

The Problem: The traffic department is to install a set of traffic lights at a set of crossroads to reduce the number of accidents. They have lost the plans for the circuit required to operate the traffic light at the crossroads. The traffic lights are the traditional English colours of Red, Amber and Green.

First of all I will need to construct a truth table to see the sequence of the lights together, the traffic light sequence is Red, Red and Amber, Green, Amber and then Red.

Truth Table

Key:

R = Red

A = Amber

G = Green

From the Truth table above I can now create a Boolean equation for each time the red, amber and green light is on.

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Traffic Light 1

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R = X·Y·Z + X·Y·Z + X·Y·Z + X·Y·Z + X·Y·Z + X·Y·Z

This is the Boolean equation for when the red light is on there are 6 states and a load of different gates which will cost far to much money and time so we can simplify this so we can use the least ...

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