Charity 'advertising'.

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Media Essay

The only way charities can exist is by raising funds and raising awareness to the public. There are a number of ways of doing this but the dominant one is ‘advertising’, as it addresses the reader directly and therefore targets a particular audience. I am going to study three charity advertisements and evaluate which one is the most effective.

The first thing I noticed when glancing at the first advertisement (Royal National Lifeboat) was that there was a large image of a man in the centre of the page. He looked distressed and in need of help as his facial expressions are sad. Immediately the reader will be sympathetic towards this man and should go on and read the text. However compared to the ‘CCF’ advertisement they do not personalise the image and so you do not feel as emotional towards the man.

The heading is striking, bold and clear to read, “He’ll face 30ft Waves…” A pronoun is used for the first word (He’ll) and so this directs the reader to the photograph. Already the audience should be shocked and horrified as the title used a numbers and facts; the others have used a more informal approach and a feel that this is a lot more affective. Examples of this are ‘30ft waves’, ‘force 9 Gales, and ‘£9’.

This advertisement is special and set out in chunks and with the help of emboldened and underlined headings, it is easy to read the different sections of the advertisements. The last part of the advertisement is a ‘tear-away’ and is used for the reader to fill in. Once you have read the text the last sentence quotes, “I do not wish to become an RNLI member but I enclose a gift of £”. This is purely adminisative and no persuasion for the reader. The initial recognition of ‘The royal National Lifeboat’ logo is small and near the end, and so the reader has firstly got to read the text to understand the advertisement. With this in mind the other two charity slogans are addressed in a better way, as they are clear and noticeable.

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With the lack of persuasive text the audience will feel that this charity are not in desperate need for the donations, whereas the other charities have made the reader emotionally involves using persuasive language. In conclusion the message they are trying to send out is not clear therefore losing the reader interest.

I firstly notice in the second advertisement (British Red Cross) that there is a lot more text and is a much larger one than the previous one. Its structure is like a letter and so it seems more official, which suggests the reader should ...

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