Compare the ways in which the writers have made their presentations of the problem of sweatshop labour effective

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30th October 2001

Jess Crawford    U5Q

Compare the ways in which the writers have made their presentations of the problem of sweatshop labour effective

        The two articles we looked were both about sweatshops in the Far East and published in “The Independent” newspaper on the 25th September 1999. The first of the two articles is by Sarah Strickland and focuses on the plight of factory workers in Cambodia. The second article, by the fashion designer Helen Storey, is and account of her experience of sweatshops and the textiles industry in general. This article was written in response to the first. Both are strongly opposed to sweatshop labour.

        Both of the writers use imagery, especially in the first paragraph. It is used to set the scene, for example in Sarah Strickland’s article she describes ‘the daunting 7ft-high metal gate’ of the factory on which the report focuses. Helen Storey describes a textiles factory she visited in Hong Kong saying ‘the place felt like hell on earth’. However, later in the article Storey focuses more on her experiences of the textiles industry, whereas Sarah Strikland continues to describe the horrific working and living conditions, using interviews and independent evidence to back up her writing.

        There is a lot of visual images such as the descriptions of the factory and the workers “hovels” and also in the vivid description of the workers dress; “most of the workers here are young women in brightly coloured jackets- blue for sewing, green for checking”. There is also a very imaginative description of the worker’s journey home: “they pick their way through the food vendors and turn down a muddy, pot holed alley down the side of the factory wall”. This is a very effective phrase, particularly the use of the word ‘picked’ which descriptions the way the workers walk and shows that where they are walking is not a well paved wide street, but a dirty, rubbish strewn road filled with stalls. In Helen Storey’s article the way she describes the streets in the Hong Kong textiles districts as having a “black, slippery quality”. Sarah Strickland also uses aliteration to great affect in her article when she describes the workers as emerging “bleary eyed and blinking” from the factory. The same-sounding words give the phrase extra inpact.

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        This evidence comes from several sources. There are interviews with the workers at the factory, facts about the wages and working conditions and quotations from people involved in the industry, such as Van Sou Ieng, the head of the Garment Manufacturers Association. She also cites evidence that cannot be argued with such as quotations from ‘economists’, who are not biased in favour of either side. Helen Storey does not use facts to back up her arguement. Her view comes completely from her own personal experience and she uses phrases such as ‘I think’ to convey her opinion strongly throughout.  

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