Discuss the presentation of Childhood in American cartoons

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In 1928 arguably the most influential , and single most important animation “Steamboat Willy” was created by a man called Walt Disney, it was a short black and white cartoon. The cartoon was only one minute in total with no storyline and no voice over. It was at this time the three major animation studios were born Disney, MGM and Warner Bros. From Disney came the first animated movie Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. Snow White was very expensive to make and lasted 98 minutes. Each Frame was hand painted there were 24 frames per second, altogether there were 141,120 paintings, and this took 100 animators five years to complete. During the 1930’s the cartoon “Popeye” was created along with many others. They were generally short and in colour and were often shown before a movie. In the 1960’s and 1970’s there were longer cartoons such as Scooby Doo and the Flintstones. Cells speeded up the process of these cartoons. In the 1980’s cartoon series such as He-Man began merchandising figures, Lunch boxes etc. In the 1990’s we saw the rise of CGI (Computer Generated Images) this enabled such films as Toy Story being completely made using computers. This saved a lot of money and time. Also in the 90’s we saw the rise of networks such as Fox Kids, Nick and Nick JR.

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In this essay I am going to focus on two main cartoons, South Park and The Simpson’s, and I am going to examine the ways in which they deal with a key issue, the idea of childhood.

The opening sequence in The Simpson’s Starts with clouds separating and the word “The Simpson’s” coming through in a bright yellow colour. This represents the sun. The sun represents happiness. Then you see each member of the family returning home, Marge (Mum) from the supermarket, Lisa and Bart (Children) from school and Homer (Dad) from work. On the way home ...

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