The Construction of Genre

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Amy Austin 10T3

The Construction of Genre

When watching a film, the audience is likely to be able to identify the genres by looking at certain specific features such as: the setting/location; composition (types of shot); lighting; sound; actors; objects used; dress; titles and graphics or a combination of these. I will select three clips from films to study their construction and analyse the aspects that make them a particular genre.

The first of my films is presumed to be an action adventure, made in 1984 by Steven Spielberg. Titled ‘Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom’, it is automatically acknowledged as exciting and adventurous, mainly because of the use of the word ‘doom’. In the clip, a female who claims no one is flying the plane wakes Indiana Jones (Harrison Ford). She is a stereotypical blond haired woman, most often portrayed as the helpless and vulnerable characters in films. Harrison Ford himself is unshaven and first seen with a worn, weather beaten hat masking his face which adds to the portrayal of his character being exciting and no stranger to adventure and travelling.

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A sense of panic is immediately created by the situation, which is potentially life threatening. In addition, there’s chaos applied by the feathers flying around the cabin and the use of fast editing and close up shots, which create extra tension and suspense. The conversation between Harrison Ford and the female adds to the panic because of short, snappy sentences.

Clip two was made in 1960 by Alfred Hitchcock and bears a title that obviously suggests it should be a horror/thriller – psycho. In the scene, Vera Miles is viewed climbing into the shower in total silence. The ...

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