The_scene_I_am_about_to_analyse_is_from_the_first_few_scenes_of David Fincher's Fight Club

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How does sound, editing and mis en scene combine to create meaning in David Fincher’s “Fight Club?”

The sequence I am about to analyse is from David Fincher’s “Fight Club” made in 1999. The film follows the exploits of Edward Norton as an unnamed (though he later refers to himself as “Jack”) blue collar work a day man employed by a major car company who begins attending support groups for terminal illnesses he doesn’t have in order to cure his insomnia.

The film begins in medias res (in the middle of the story) as Brad Pit’s character “Tyler Durden”

The scene opens with a medium shot of “Jack” (Norton) lying in his bed, awake. Norton’s haggard face and bedraggled figure expression coupled with the use of side lighting help to convey to the audience just how bad his insomnia is and the toll it’s currently taking on his life.

The use of diagetic sound in the form of the movement of the second hand on a clock that is pleonastic in nature as its monotonous ticking represents the movement of time and just how long Jack has been awake for.  Jack’s narrative is also important in this sequence, his words echo and trail into the next shot as he remarks – “For six days I haven’t slept”

The next shot is an extreme close up of a Starbucks coffee cup taken at a slightly canted angle, coming slowly in and out of focus until the logo is fully visible in order to convey Jack’s point of view as he drifts in and out of  a limbo between sleeping and waking. The coffee cup itself represents the duality of Jack’s life; at night trying to fall asleep and during the day drinking coffee whilst struggling to stay awake.

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The scene then cuts to a close up shot of Jack’s face, this shot is also a match on action as the light from the photocopying machine he’s using can be seen scanning across his face. We are then given an establishing shot of Jack’s office where there are four other workers just like himself all standing at photocopying machines drinking their star bucks coffees and struggling to stay awake, this coupled with the blue filter which has been used through the shot emphasises the monotony of Jack’s work and lack of humanity present in the world around him.

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