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Discuss research relating to the dissolution of relationships

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  • Essay length: 892 words
  • Submitted: 03/12/2007
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AS and A Level Social Psychology

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Discuss research relating to the dissolution of relationships

There are many pieces of research relating to the dissolution of relationships: a few of which are the model of dissolution researched by Duck and the social exchange theory researched by Thibaut and Kelly.

Duck believed that relationship breakdown followed a pattern which consisted of four phases. The intrapsychic phase is when the person is thinking about the relationship. People reflect on the deficiencies of their relationship, perhaps in terms of costs and benefits. There will be very little outward show of dissatisfaction, there could be a determination to 'put things right'. This stage may also include indirect hints to their partner about how they feel. The dyadic phase is when the couple tell each other. The person decides that the problems need to be confronted with the other person in the relationship. This usually includes an argument, with both sides unwilling to take responsibility for the problem. There will be some consideration about how a relationship can be put right; at this point the relationship can still be saved. The social phase is when they tell everyone else. Now the dispute spills over into social networks of

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