Evacuation - Both sources B and C show a different view on the evacuation of children in 1939.

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History - Evacuation Coursework

1. Both sources B and C show a different view on the evacuation of children in 1939. Source B id a picture of unknown origin and purpose showing a long line of evacuees walking to the station waving and smiling. Because this source is of unknown origin and purpose we can doubt its reliability and usefulness as it could have been staged to portray a good image of evacuation. From my own knowledge I know that children were often not too enthusiastic about leaving their families and going off to an unknown place with the average departure scene being tearful and upsetting rather than happy and exciting.

Source C however is a written account of a teacher who was evacuated along with her class. The interview was taken 49 years after the actual event which makes exaggeration more likely. The source states that the children were very upset and afraid, without anyone really knowing what was going on. This agrees totally with my own knowledge and because it is an unbiased eyewitness account I can trust the evidence. For these reasons it is very useful.

        In conclusion source C is much more useful than source B.

2. Source G is an extract from a book about the evacuation during World War 1. Just the fact that it’s from a novel raises questions about its reliability as books are written for entertainment value rather than historic accuracy; however from my own knowledge I can verify that although it only represents a small minority, situations like that did occur. The source explains how a couple have two evacuees staying with them, and they expect them to be lower class and extremely poor. The children are however quite well off and amused by this false preconception of their hosts part. I know that although most evacuated children were poor but obviously the middle class children living in target areas would also be evacuated. Most people accepting evacuees were expecting middle to upper class children similar to their own but were shocked when children who had terrible manners and were lice ridden turned up, of course the word spread and many families in the country would be ready to accept children of extremely poor behaviour and hygiene standards just like the hosts in this story.

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        I believe this source to be of limited reliability due to the fact that it’s from a book that was written to entertain and not inform however some of the aspects of the story do agree with my own knowledge.

3. Evacuation did save many lives and arguably started a social revolution for the better of the common man however if did have more than its fair share of problems. Children would be separated from their families and whence living with their temporary foster parents they would behave badly and often fight with the other children ...

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