Persuasion is a huge factor when it concerns an intoxicated friend or family member from climbing behind the wheel of a vehicle

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Individual: Persuasion, Indoctrination and Inoculation

Refraining from Driving Under the Influence of Alcohol and Drugs

Kimberly Roberts

PSY/285

1/13/2013

Carol Watson


        It seems like every day when we turn on the news we always hear about a horrible car accident that involved someone driving under the influence.  Driving under the influence is one of the largest reasons why there is so many car accidents in the United States and because of this laws have become harsher even for those first time offenders. Millions of people have become affected by driving under the influence, whether it has been their family member or friend who has been drinking or doing drugs and then climbing behind the wheel or it has been their family member or friend who has been injured or killed because of the intoxicated driver. Even though many drivers who partake in a small amount of alcohol consumption or recreational, yet illegal drug use might feel that they are only driving a short distance and have the mentality that no harm can come to them they tend to forget that their actions could not only affect them but also  many other people. We have to remember that driving under the influence is incredibly unsafe, it is very illegal.

        When we look at statistics, most driving under the influence will happen with the age group older than 21 years of age.  In 2010, young people between the ages of 21 to 25 (23.4 %) where the largest group that where involved with driving under the influence. Shockingly, an estimated 5.8% of 16 or 17- year- olds also reported driving under the influence of alcohol (Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, 2011).  In 2010, there were over 1.41 million drivers that were arrested for driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs (Federal Bureau of Investigation, 2010) and at least about one- third of all those arrested for driving under the influence are repeat offenders  (National department of Transportation, 1995).

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        When people are going out and they know that they will become under the influence of any intoxicating substance the best idea is to have a plan among their friends to help relieve the pressure of having to drive under the influence. Assigning a trusted designated driver among your friends can keep things not only safe for you, but also for your friends and for those sharing the road with you. I’m sure that we have all dealt with an irrational intoxicated person who has believed that they are perfectly capable of operating a vehicle even though they can’t even ...

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