Discuss the Benefits and Drawbacks of Cloning

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  One World Essay

  Science has an enormous influence on our lives and the passed years of exploration in this field impacted all of us. From the moment your alarm clock rings, weather report, transportation and so on. These objects are all about the study of observation, experiment and discoveries of scientist which has shaped the modern technological world for us. The technologies changed everything and even touches the aspect on religion, ethics and morality. Viewing on the twenty-century, the huge breakthrough must be cloning and bioengineering. This breakthrough had been an interesting topic which involves millions of issues dealing with benefits, risks and views.

  Cloning is the creating of a genetically identical duplicate of the original, simply a copy of an individual. Scientist have been investigating this issue as early as 1930s and the understanding of the cloning world has grown rapidly by than and it developed massively in the 1990s. Scientist Ian Wilmut produced Dolly the sheep using nuclear transfer method after his ten years work. Cloning technique can actually improve and benefit a lot of condition globally. Cloning could be used to increase population of endangered animals species which could lead to a better environment and save the nature habitat key chain of wildlife. It’s also beneficial in medical purpose, including create healthy lungs to cancer patients and produce rare types of blood for hospital usage. Because of small group amount of donors and the scarcity of wildlife habitat, the cloning and bioengineering technique could definitely benefit and improve the society. Cloning is a natural part of plant life and it is frequently used by backyard gardeners which is some simple and traditional planting, including planting a cloned plant by using leaf cuttings. As the natural clone of plants become popular, scientist started to use a more high-tech process to clone plants which could benefit the society. When plant cloning and bioengineering combines, the result was outstanding, such as increasing food production and creating healthier food, also preserving endangered animals by growing plants that suits what the endangered animal would eat. These techniques offers a better life to both animals and humans.

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  Nevertheless, there are bad result and dangerous affects. Cloning animals or plants is a bad idea from the medical view. For example, Dolly the sheep died young and suffered from arthritis (painful of joints), also obesity and was euthanized after a progressive lung infection. That was actually what researchers and scientists have expected. So far, cloning has not been perfected and a clone doesn’t really has the exact same genetics of the original animal or plant. Although genes made the cloned looks like the original one, however other factors decided exactly how that cloned grow and live. Moreover, ...

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