an inspector calls

An Inspector Calls An Inspector Calls written by John Boynton Priestley was a play written in 1945 however was set in 1912. This is interesting because in 1912 World War I would start in 2 years time, making Mr. Birling's optimistic view that there would not be a war is completely wrong. This allows Priestly to relate to World War 1 and 2 using dramatic irony by referring to the two World Wars as the characters live in a world before the world wars while the audience lived in a post war world. Priestley deliberately set his play in 1912 because the date represented an era when all was very different from the time he was writing. In 1912, rigid class and gender boundaries seemed to guarantee that nothing would change. Meaning that the rigid class would stay rigid and the women would stay working at home cooking and cleaning. Yet by 1945, most of those class and gender divisions had been breached. Priestley wanted to make the most of these changes. Through this play, he encourages people to seize the opportunity the end of the war had given them to build a better, more caring society. During the 1930's Priestley became very concerned about the consequences of social inequality in Britain, and in 1942 Priestley and others set up a new political party, the Common Wealth Party which argued for public ownership of land, greater democracy, and a new "morality" in politics. The

  • Word count: 2555
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: English
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An Inspector Calls

In 1945, J.B. Priestley was 51 and felt very strongly about the state of government in England at that moment in time and thought that people were being exploited in England, so he had some very liberal views. He expressed many of these views to the public in the form of a book called, 'An Inspector Calls'. The play 'An Inspector Calls' was written by J.B. Priestley, in 1945 but was set in 1912. The play takes place in the Birling household on one evening after a family celebration. The celebration is of the engagement of Sheila Birling and Gerald Croft. It is just after dinner when an inspector visits their house investigating the suicide of a young woman. As the play unravels we see that all members of the family are somehow involved in the suicide. For many reasons, an audience may consider this play a detective story and nothing else. It fits with the stereotypical detective story format in a number of ways. Firstly it is generally about conducting an inquiry into the suicide of a young, working-class woman. "Two hours ago a young woman died in the Infirmary. She'd been taken there this afternoon because she'd swallowed some strong disinfectant." This sentence also means that the death is announced very close to the beginning of the play, another trademark of detective stories. From the beginning it appears to be a mystery story but ironically we find out that they are

  • Word count: 2523
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: English
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An Inspector Calls

An Inspector Calls Coursework Essay In the play 'An Inspector Calls' by J.B. Priestley, the inspector is presented as the main character. The plot revolves around the inspector arriving at the household of a prosperous and apparently respectable factory owner of the early 20th century; determined to find out the reason behind the suicide of a girl named Eva Smith. During the course of the play Priestley gives the inspector many roles and purposes to act upon. The inspector's main purpose in the play is to find out who is responsible for the death of Eva Smith. He constantly questions the characters into confession and makes it look part of his job by saying 'it's my duty to ask questions'. The inspector voices the issue of responsibility towards each and every person mutually with the determination to dig out the upper and lower class division. The inspector mentions to Mr Birling 'Public men...have responsibilities as well as privileges' after he tries to play himself up as a man of great importance. Along with this purpose the inspector also promotes the social views of Priestley that all people are responsible for each other. After Sheila returns from her somewhat traumatic departure after seeing the photo of Eva Smith she tells the inspector 'So I'm really responsible' at this the inspector replies 'No, not entirely...But your partly to blame...' This is the inspector

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  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: English
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An Inspector calls

Luke Booth An Inspector calls In the play "An Inspector Calls" by J.B. Priestly, the first scene is very important because it introduces characters in the play and sets the mood for the rest of the play. At the beginning the of the play the whole group are sitting at the dinner table and are all at ease with each other. Mrs Birling lightly criticises, and his son used humour with his father giving the impression of a happy contented family. "You are squiffy " During this scene all of the characters develop and give the play a certain atmosphere, which makes you want to carry on watching the play. J B Priestly has written the play well and you really feel sorry for the characters when things don't go their way. In addition, you can empathise with them and you share all of their emotions. Out of all the characters Mr. Birling develops most throughout the play because he has one of the main roles, therefore you know Mr Birling the best. He has a large impact throughout the duration of the play because he is an overpowering character and especially at the beginning, he has a very dominant role compared to most of the other characters. When the inspector arrives at the house Mr Birling seems to be letting him know he is an important person in the town. He does this when he says; "I was an alderman for years and Lord Mayor two years ago and I'm still on the bench so I

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  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: English
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An inspector calls

In Act One of "An Inspector Calls" how does J.B. Priestley use dramatic devices to convey his concerns and ideas to the members of the audience, as well as interest and involve them in his play? The play "An Inspector calls" is set in 1912 and was written in 1945 by J.B Priestley. It is a mystery thriller. The play is deliberately set in 1912 because at this time everything was different to when Priestley was writing (1945). In 1945 things changed slightly due to the ending of the war and the sinking of the titanic. In 1912 there was much more class and gender divide than in 1945 and Priestley wanted to make the most of these changes and encouraged people to build a more equal society after the war. The audience in 1945 know that there was a war and know that the Titanic sunk. This makes them feel more involved. Priestley uses this to show the audience that Arthur Burling does not know as much as he thinks he does. He says: "...I say there isn't a chance of war", "...the titanic- she sails next week....unsinkable, absolutely unsinkable". The audience know that this has already happened and that he is wrong. This makes them think that he is not really as intelligent as he thinks he is and that he is just big headed. It creates a dramatic effect. Priestley was concerned that there was so much class and gender divide in the society and lower classes and women were treated

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  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: English
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Both Eva Smith and Inspector Goole are shadowy characters in 'An Inspector Calls' Examine their roles in the play.

An Inspector Calls By Andy Stockbridge Both Eva Smith and Inspector Goole are shadowy characters in 'An Inspector Calls' Examine their roles in the play. 'An Inspector Calls' is a play written by JB Priestley in 1945, after both world wars, yet set in 1912, before both world wars. In this essay I hope to explore the characters of Eva Smith and Inspector Goole. Firstly, I will look at how the Inspector is portrayed as shadowy. Throughout the play, he has a spooky feel to him which may start from his name being 'Goole' which could be pronounced the same as 'Ghoul', which is a ghost. Secondly, the inspector seems to know all about the family and what happened before he even asks the questions. This is shown by the time he comes into the play straight, after Birling gave a speech about how "a man has to mind his own business and look after himself and his own..." The inspector comes in and throughout the play he contradicts this comment that he supposedly didn't hear. At the end, Sheila seems to realise that the inspector knew almost too much "We hardly told him anything he didn't know." A further point is, he seems to know everything about the future which works in direct comparison to Mr Birling. The inspector in his last speech says "...the time will soon come when if me do not learn these lessons they will be taught in fire and blood and anguish." This looks very

  • Word count: 1810
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: English
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An Inspector Calls

An Inspector Calls "We don't live alone. We are members of one body. We are responsible for each other". What is Priestley's main aim in "An Inspector Calls"? How successfully does he achieve it? "We don't live alone. We are members of one body. We are responsible for each other". This is the statement made by Inspector Goole in the play "An Inspector Calls" by JB Priestley. The Inspector makes the statement in his last, long speech. The speech is near to the end of the play, as it is just before he leaves the house of the Birlings. The events that have taken place prior to this speech are as follows. The inspector arrived just after Gerald Croft had proposed to Sheila Birling, who said yes. Inspector Goole informed them of a suicide by a young woman named Eva Smith who had just died on the way to the infirmary. He questioned them and found out that all of them were implicated to her death. Arthur Birling had sacked her from work because of a strike. Sheila Birling made her lose her job at Milwards unfairly. Gerald Croft gave her money and a place to stay and then took it back from her. Eric Birling got her pregnant and didn't really help her. Sybil Birling denied her help when she needed it most, just after she got pregnant. This statement is linked into the theme of the play showing Priestley's social and political opinions. His opinions were that there are a lot of

  • Word count: 1608
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: English
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An Inspector Calls

'An Inspector Calls' Explore Priestley's presentation of Mr Birling in Act One of 'An Inspector calls.' The play 'An Inspector Calls' was written in 1945, just after the Second World War, and was set in 1912.This is purposefully done by it's playwright J.B Priestley, to convey a significant message about the morals and common social beliefs of the time. Priestley masterfully does this through the use of the Birling family; as a typical representative for people in high society. Through the Birling family, we come to recognise different attitudes between the new and old generation. The most notable character, and strong representative of the older generation is Mr Birling. Mr Birling is depicted as being 'pompous' and 'portentous' by Priestley. Such negative attributes portray him as an unpleasant person. Through the use of 'dramatic irony', Birling is also represented as foolish, and somewhat conceited. Another benefit of Priestley's use of 'dramatic irony' is that the audience are granted the advantage of knowing what happens after 1912; and so when Mr Birling declared that war would never happen or that the 'Titanic' was unsinkable, the audience had the advantage of knowing that both events did occur, what is more this makes Mr Birling look extremely foolish. This is made worse by the fact that Mr Birling conducts himself as over confident. We can

  • Word count: 1683
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: English
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An Inspector calls

An Inspector calls An inspector calls was written by J.B Priestly in the 1940's. Priestly was born in Bradford, Yorkshire on the 18th of September 1894. He began to write for a newspaper in 1910. The play An Inspector Calls to Priestly a mere one week to write. The play was set in 1912 where the society was very much run by the class system. The play very much establishes the way society ran according to your class. Priestly tries to show this by using lifelike factors of the past in the play. The play is about the Birling family, a tight knit family of four whose eldest daughter is soon to be married. Arthur Birling, the head of the family is a top factory owner and manager. The Birling family live in a very upper class society. They live very comfortably in a large Edwardian suburban house, in Brumley. They have a housemaid called Edna which is another sign that they are well off. The role of the inspector is the main focus point for the play because the character is so unusual. The inspector puts forward the sense of social responsibility when he says "we are all members of one body: we are responsible for each other" he uses the word 'we', meaning the whole society and trying to involve the audience a lot more. The role of the inspector uses collective language such as 'we' or 'we'll' to try and involve both the surrounding roles and the audience to the

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  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: English
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An inspector calls

An inspector calls John Boynton Priestley was born in Bradford in 1894. On the outbreak of the First World War Priestley immediately joined the British Army. He was sent to France and in September 1915 took part in the Battle of Loos. After being wounded in 1917 Priestley sent back to England for six months. Soon after returning to the Western Front he endured a German gas attack. When Priestley left the army he became a student at Trinity Hall, Cambridge. At university Priestley he gained valuable experience by writing for the Cambridge Review. After completing a degree in Modern History and Political Science, Priestley found work as theatre reviewer with the Daily News. He also contributed articles to the Spectator, the Challenge and Nineteenth Century. Priestly also began writing books and his early critical writings. Later he also wrote popular novels In the 1930s Priestley became increasing concerned about social problems. During these years priestly became very concerned about the consequences of social equality inside Britain the common wealth party that priestly helped set up argued for public ownership of land, greater democracy and a new 'morality' in politics. Priestly was influential in the development of the welfare state which began to be put in place at the end of the war. He had seen war, the horrors of it and how it always had consequences that changed

  • Word count: 3448
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: English
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