What Has Lord of the Flies To Say About Civilisation and Human Behaviour?

What has Lord of the Flies to say about Civilisation and Human Behaviour? Do you agree with Authors point of view? Lord of the Flies appears to be simply a story about how a group of marooned school boys follow their daily lives on a Pacific island. The story is used to demonstrate the author's theory about the basic egotistic and selfishness of the human being. William Golding, the author of the novel, was 43 years old when Lord of the Flies was first published in 1954. This was a time of great uncertainty and political discontent and he would have been heavily influenced by his experiences in World War II. Golding takes a very pessimistic veiw of humanity throughout the novel, believing that humans are based upon pure evil. When the schoolboys first arrive on the island, they immediately look for a way to maintain law and order since there are no grown-ups. Civilisation cannot be an individual thing and therefore the boys want to belong to a group with social responsibility, with a leader. Ralph becomes leader, after being chosen by the boys in a democratic vote: "Let him be chief with the trumpet thing" (Chapter One, p24). The trumpet thing the boy refers to is the conch, which becomes an important symbol of authority giving whoever is holding it, the right to be heard. Ralph's society becomes an example of democratic society, where everyone has equal rights and

  • Word count: 988
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: English
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Lord of the Flies - How does Golding present the decline from civilisation to savagery?

How does Golding present the decline from civilisation to savagery? Lord of the Flies is the name given to the inner beast, to which only Simon ever actually speaks. As Simon's waits for the beast's arrival near the bloody sow's head on the stake (buzzing with flies), The Lord of the Flies speaks to him, warning him not to get in its way or else he shall be killed by the boys. The Lord of the Flies name comes from the sow's head and the countless flies buzzing about it, which soon move from the sow's head to swarm around the head of Simon as the Lord of the Flies tells him, "I'm a part of you." In biblical texts, the Lord of the Flies is the title of Beelzebub (a direct translation of his name), a demon of Hell. There is a clear distinction between this book and The Coral Island. There is no separation between boys and savages, good and evil, Christianity and cannibalism, British and savages in this book, where as in the Coral island this distinction comes out many times. Jack is the novel's primary representative of the instincts of savagery, violence, and the desire for power, which is shown from the beginning. When the idea of having a Chief is mentioned, Jack speaks out immediately. "I ought to be chief," Jack says with simple arrogance, "because I'm chapter chorister and head boy." He is furious when he loses the election to Ralph, which subtly begins their conflict,

  • Word count: 2858
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: English
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How does Golding present the theme of savagery and civilisation in "Lord of the Flies"?

How does William Golding present the theme of savagery and civilisation in the Lord of the Flies? Lord of the Flies is an allegorical novel written by William Golding. An allegorical novel is where characters and objects within the text can have real life representations or meanings. For example, Golding uses the conch to represent the backbone of civilisation and order on the island. In the first assembly, the boys participate in an election for leader; “the toy of voting was almost as pleasing as the conch”, a democratic and civilised act in itself. After being elected Ralph sets a few rules, “we can’t have everyone speaking at once. We’ll have to have hands up like at school” – therefore in assemblies in order to speak you must be in possession of the conch. This quote suggests that the schoolboys have to refer back to the civilised world for their discipline. From the phrase “hands up like at school” we get the impression the boys are incapable of maintaining order and society themselves so they have to relate back to methods enforced and applied back in Britain. The conch, being found early on in the novel, is very important to keep order and power over the boys; order, because it is used to call the assemblies. Early in the novel, after the first assembly, we are introduced to the idea of the signal fire. But in order to start the fire the boys use

  • Word count: 1170
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: English
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Civilisation and Savagery in Lord of the Flies

CIVILISATION AND SAVAGERY By Jackie Jin 10K When the boys first arrived on the island they automatically seeked for some kind of law and order since there are not any grown-ups. They want to belong to a group, with someone in charge to lead them, and make them feel safe. After being chosen in a democratic election, Ralph becomes this leader. Ralph's society becomes a symbol of the democratic society, where everyone has their rights and an equal say. He assigned the choir as hunters and Jack the position of being the leader of them. The conch becomes an important symbol for authority and civilisation, anyone who holds it has the right to be heard. In Ralph's society everyone works for the benefit of the whole group. Building shelters, looking for food and keeping the fire alive are the three most important issues. After a period of time this society starts to brake up. With the fear of the 'beastie', the boys have become terrified of this 'creature' which lead up to the death of Simon and then Piggy. But there is a difference between these two deaths, as Simon's death was accidental and Piggy's death was deliberate. This shows the darkness inside man's heart, which is released when mankind becomes savages. Fear is what provokes savagery, as Roger lost control of his actions because of fear. With the destruction of the conch along with the death of Piggy, it also

  • Word count: 460
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: English
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Compare the threats to civilisation in the Lord of the Flies by William Golding and the Stolen Bacillus by H. G. Wells.

Compare the threats to civilisation in the Lord of the Flies by William Golding and the Stolen Bacillus by H. G. Wells The threats to civilisation in the two books, Lord of the Flies and the Stolen Bacillus, are presented to they reader in many ways. There are many differences between the two but, there are also similarities. Both show threat to the society in which they live and, therefore, civilisation. In the Lord of the Flies the threat and cause of the eventual demise of society is people, themselves. This threat comes from within themselves because of the boys love of violence and greed but, also because of the fight for power on the island. In the Stolen Bacillus the threat comes from one, crazed, man, and anarchist, seeking recognition. But this threat also comes from the science of the time and the Bacillus cholera. The two books are also influenced by the by the historical period in which they were written. The time in which the Lord of the Flies was written, in 1954, was at the end of World War II. William Golding has used this influence in writing his book; he is trying to use the situation on the island to relate to the wider world and the attitude of the time, which was geared to war and the effects it has on people. The Stolen Bacillus, written in 1894, has drawn in influence from science, which at the time was only just becoming known to the world.

  • Word count: 2646
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: English
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Compare and Contrast the Writer's treatment of the Themes of Civilisation and Savagery in Lord of the Flies and Pollock and the Porroh Man

Compare and Contrast the Writer's treatment of the Themes of Civilisation and Savagery in Lord of the Flies and Pollock and the Porroh Man Both H.G. Wells and Golding show the treatment of civilisation and savagery in Lord of the Flies and Pollock and the Porroh Man. I will be comparing and contrasting how the writers show there is civilization and savagery present in the settings, the characters and objects. I will be looking at how each writer shows the difference between the civil and savage and how the characters become accustomed to savagery and forget about civilization. Both Lord of the Flies and Pollock and the Porroh man are based in remote and savage areas. Lord of the Flies is based on an uninhabited island. This creates tension because the boys cannot get in touch with the outside world. It also creates suspense because the reader wants to know if they will ever get home and if they will ever get in touch with people outside of the island. On the island their crashed plane leaves a "long scar smashed into the jungle", the use of the word "smashed" makes it sound savage because you associate smashing with violence, e.g. smashing someone's face, smashing up a car. Also you think of a scar as being savage and ugly because you can get scars from doing savage things e.g. having a fight. The use of language in the quote is very descriptive but also creates a negative

  • Word count: 3165
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: English
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Lord of the Flies is a classic novel by William Golding, based on the civilisation and savagery within the human race.

Lord of the Flies is a classic novel by William Golding, based on the civilisation and savagery within the human race. As soon as I came across the name as well as the bloody image of the pig on the front cover, I realised that this book would be quite intense. Alongside being intense, the novel is very addictive and I have read the book three times. At the beginning of the novel, we come across a group of British Boys whose plane has been shot down and crashes onto an uninhabited island. The curious young minds of these children are let loose and they develop what Golding referred to as 'human nature's darker side.' Golding created a handful of characters with extremely distinct personalities and each character symbolising the different sides of human nature. I think there are four main characters that play an important role in the novel. These characters are Jack, Simon, Ralph and Piggy. The first three characters I mentioned are those in Coral Island, an inspirational children's story from which Golding made the basis to Lord of the Flies. Jack is a striking character and he thrusts feelings of anger upon everyone and is arrogant by nature. In my opinion, this characteristic is a microcosm of the real people we come across in this world. Jack's freckled face is described as "ugly without silliness." By this description, I began to have my reservations about this

  • Word count: 849
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: English
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Lord of the Flies

Jessica Johnson 10h 7th June 2006 Lord of the Flies Coursework essay Question 13- "Show how Golding creates a world of increasing violence in the novel Lord of the Flies is an allegorical novel, written shortly after the Second World War. It tells a story of school boys deserted on a island , and their struggle to manage, by an omniscient narrator who comments on setting and movement. This is similar to the story of Coral Island, however Golding is challenging the ideas in this, instead of the boys resorting to team work and success like expected, they resort to activism and create a environment of "increasing violence". By purposely setting the novel on a isolated island Golding can show his impression of the true nature of humans, and that he believes they would act sadistically and slowly become more and more distant from any means of civilisation. Golding manages to create a small world and community filled with violence by the end of the novel through a number of aspects; the settings, the characters and their behaviour, events, and general themes that run through the novel. Golding purposely sets his novel Lord of the flies on an isolated island so the boy's natural behaviour can emerge when taken away from rules or boundaries. This setting creates a small community, and the island is like a microcosm of the world. The first setting we are introduced to when

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  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: English
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The lord of the flies

The lord of the flies "It was dark. there was that -- that bloody dance. There was lightning and thunder and rain. We was scared!" In the adventure novel 'Lord of the Flies' William Golding gives the reader an account of his personal views on civilisation. In this book the writer uses his characters as symbols in a method called allegory to explore his views and themes. On the face of it 'Lord of the Flies' is the story of a group of school boys stranded on an island, in the midst of the second-world war. The boys soon become divided in there efforts as different factions take power. On the one hand there is Ralph (the leader) who along with Piggy (the intellectual) believe the most productive thing to do is to try and ensure a rescue whilst maintaining a level of order. On the other there is Jack, chief of the hunters. He, as the novel progresses becomes increasingly cruel to both the animals being hunted and the other boys. In the end it is Jack along with the rest of the boys that take control of the island. They first kill Simon (who appears to be the only character that is naturally good) albeit accidentally and then Piggy, the character that never flails in the object of getting rescued. By the end of the novel the group are hunting Ralph at which point they are all rescued by a navy officer. The central theme of the novel 'Lord of the Flies' is

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  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: English
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Lord of the Flies

With reference to chapters 1 and 11, compare the ways in which Jack changes during the course of Lord of the flies. You should refer in detail to character development, events, actions and language used. 'Lord of the flies' is a book written by William Golding in 1954. William Golding's first novel, 'Lord of the flies' is a book that offers a disturbing insight into real human nature, particularly young boys. This book was written by William Golding, in order to show the population that law and order is a need in the society. In Lord of the flies, the innocence of children is placed with cruelty and barbarism that emerged within these children, because of the absence of law and order. This view of life by William Golding was shaped by his wartime experiences. He was also a teacher which allowed him to observe the behaviour and actions of young boys, in different situations. He learnt that for a vast majority of individuals, it is law and order that keeps them away from the evil acts within them. 'Lord of the flies' covers and concludes this idea of the society, and realistic view of human nature using the character 'Jack'. William Golding uses the character 'Jack' in comparison to 'Hitler' in the World War two, showing that they had many similarities in their leadership qualities in terms of 'dictatorship'. I will be comparing the ways in which Jack changes during the

  • Word count: 4961
  • Level: GCSE
  • Subject: English
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