Part One Essay- Nature Documentary Comparison

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Part One Essay- Caroline Stretton

I have chosen to compare and contrast an episode of David’s Attenborough’s nature documentary “Planet Earth” with our devised play. I believe this comparison is appropriate as both texts address the same theme- observing and analysing particular animals in their natural environment- in different ways, though sharing some similarities.

Our play is a parody of Attenborough’s documentary, an idea which is reflected in the contrasting styles of the two pieces. “Planet Earth” has a naturalistic style, as Attenborough is playing himself and the animals are unaware of the camera’s presence, creating the naturalistic style by displaying real-life situations. In contrast, our play has an extremely non-naturalistic style, with stereotypical characters- including “Davie Tattenborough”, a character who mimics and exaggerates Attenborough’s presenting style to comic effect. Stereotypes are used in our play to exaggerate human idiosyncrasies for comedy through the use of exaggerated gestures and facial expressions. The non-naturalistic style is used in our play to create a comic effect whereas “Planet Earth” uses its naturalistic style to accurately reflect the lifestyle of a particular species. Therefore, the two styles of the texts reflect their contrasting purposes. The two styles also reflect how our play is scripted whereas Attenborough’s documentary is classified as a nature programme so therefore the programme is not scripted in order to show the reality of the animals’ lives.

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However, within these contrasting styles, the texts do share some similarities. Both pieces employ direct address to the audience/camera from a presenter who does not often interact with the other characters. In our play, the characters do not acknowledge the presence of Tattenborough until briefly in the final scene of the play, and similarly in “Planet Earth”, the animals are usually unaware of Attenborough’s presence. One of Attenborough’s documentaries, however, (aired on the 18th February 2007) contained a rare example of Attenborough interacting with the animals when he fished for a small reptile. This similarity helps to establish our play as ...

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