An Inspector Calls

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An Inspector Calls

- THE PLAY

Introduction

    The play, “ An Inspector Calls ”, was written in 1945 by J.B. Priestly. It was first performed at the New Theatre on 1st October 1946. John Boynton Priestly set the play in 1912, 34 years before he wrote it.

  This play starts off with the family sitting down, eating a meal. During this, Inspector Goole enters and questions each one in turn about Eva Smith’s death. Arthur Birling is the father. His wife is called Sybil and they have two children, Eric and Sheila. Also at the table is Gerald Croft, who is soon to be married to Sheila Birling.

The Play

    At the end of act two, just before the extract begins, Mrs Birling is telling the Inspector how to do his duty and what should happen to the young man who got Eva Smith pregnant. Her attitude towards the Inspector and Eva Smith’s pregnancy is very determined and aggressive. This part of the play is an example of dramatic irony, as she is unaware that it was her own son Eric who was the father. Sheila was trying to stop her saying all these things but her mother didn’t know that Eric was the father. The audience may have worked this out, making the tension increase.

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  When told, Mrs Birling won’t believe it. “ I don’t believe it, I won’t believe it… “. She says this because her pride will not let her be wrong. Also how she was blind to it before realising the truth. However she can’t take her words back.

    Act Three begins exactly as Act Two ended, as the audience is in suspense because it is all silent due to Eric’s secret coming out. “ Eric is standing just inside the room and the others are staring at him “. This is the stage direction at the beginning ...

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