Analyse the Role of Childhood in Jane Eyre

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English Coursework                Analyse the Role of Childhood

Analyse the Role of Childhood in Jane Eyre

The novel “Jane Eyre” is a fictional biography by Charlotte Bronte.  Its main character, the orphaned Jane Eyre begins the story as a little girl growing up unloved & abused in her aunt’s house.  She is then packed off to a boarding school, where she is initially forced to endure unpleasant conditions.  She makes a great success of it though eventually & becomes a teacher at the school.  She later gets a job teaching a young girl & falls in love with her employer Mr Rochester.  After quite a few up’s and downs they eventually marry & live happily ever after.  I have decided to do my essay on the early stages of the story.  I believe this is the most interesting part of the book.  I found the later love story to be a little bit silly and boring!  However, the early stages as Jane was growing up & the kind of person this made her become were very interesting in my opinion.

The story begins with Jane as an obviously unhappy child living with her aunt Reed & her three cousins the bully that is Master John and the spoilt little girls Eliza and Georgina.  It is made quite clear by the Author that Jane does not feel part of the family as she hides away behind the curtains to read a book about birds.  Jane is portrayed as a quiet little girl, who is not particularly pretty, but a nice girl minding her own business.  Then Master John finds her and is very spiteful.  When Jane retaliates she is not believed by her aunt & is very severely punished.  This particular section gives the setting for the entire first two chapters.  It tells the reader that Jane is an outsider in the Reed household.  She is bullied & unloved.  During this time Bronte is trying to build a sense of sympathy for Jane that will carry through with the reader for the whole story.  Another interesting tool that Bronte uses to create mood and sympathy throughout the book is the weather.  This is evident in chapter one as we are told about how miserable the weather is outside “near, a scene of wet lawn and storm-beat shrub, with ceaseless rain sweeping away wildly before a long and lamentable blast” This language not only gives us a sense of the cold miserable day, but could also describe symbolically Jane’s feelings of loneliness and victimisation.  

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As the second chapter goes on we see Jane’s punishment of being locked o her own in the red room, where her uncle had died.  Whether we believe that she had an experience with the supernatural or not, it is easily possible for the reader to understand what a traumatic experience this could be for a little girl.  This is yet another tool to evoke sympathy for Jane & her plight.  It is interesting to note however, that Jane does not blame herself.  Even though she has grown up in this unloving atmosphere, she still has the strength of ...

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