Choose a novel ot short story in which the method of narration makes a major contribution to its impact.

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Choose a novel ot short story in which the method of narration makes a major contribution to its impact.

Describe the method of narration and explain why you feel it makes a major contribution to your appreciation of the text as a whole.

With any novel, the narrative stance is important in setting the tone, atmosphere and for determining how the reader will perceive the novel and characters held within its pages. This is especially so in The Great Gatsby. Fitzgerald's skill as a writer and his choice of narrator enables the reader to attain a very favourable position within the story, gaining information as the book progresses as well as allowing for a good deal of excitement and an edge of curiosity. The book is narrated in the first person, bringing an essential personal element to the story telling as well as opportunities for some very clever construction, characterisation and events for Fitzgerald to place with great care inside the novel - all of which are vital in increasing my appreciation of the text.

        From the opening pages, it is clear that Fitzgerald's priority was to make Nick a likeable, credible and trustworthy character: without this, the novel would not work at all for me. From the beginning, Nick is portrayed as an unjudgemental man, quiet, tolerant, a good listener and seeming a rather pleasant individual. He is also useful as a narrator, being privy to many events and conversations between the characters - especially Gatsby, who trusts Nick and treats him as a confidant.

"Within and without" 

This line perfectly describes Nick's position as a narrator within the story. He is not witness to all events, often giving him a useful 'opting out clause' to use whenever an event happens or some information is revealed which may serve to negatively alter the reader's opinion of Nick. For example: he does not know of Jay and Daisy's past, he finds out from Jordan; he was not present when Myrtle was killed, he learns of the events from the Greek coffee shop owner who becomes a witness in his investigation of events and he also doesn't see Gatsby's death, instead forming an 'imaginative reconstruction' from the information he posesses. This helped me to relate to Nick, I knew of his character and was discovering unfolding events as he did and by helping the relationship between protagonist and reader, Fitzgerald contributed to my appreciation and fondness of the text. I also can see that Nick's position within the web of relationships is perfect; he lives next door to Gatsby and he is a cousin of Daisy's, therefore has also met Tom before. This position is another aspect of why Nick's narrative stance increased my liking and appreciation of the book, he is in the 'loop' and therefore provides a sufficient place from which I can view the story and yet he is not in too deep ... there is still intrigue and excitement as he proceeds to describe the separate stories interlocking into one.

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        The novel is made up a series of the social gatherings that Nick attends, and it is through these gatherings that the events of the story are gradually unfolded to both Nick and to myself. The first very important gathering is when, for the first time in the novel, he sees Daisy and Jordan together. Here Fitzgerald is able to inform the reader of their past encounters as well as using detailed description with which to introduce the reader to these two characters. Immediately, I had perceptions of both characters yet, as always, there was a hint of something else ...

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