“And yet, by heaven, I think my love as rare”.
He did this deliberately because he wanted to stress the word “rare” meaning special, highly valued. He wanted to make clear that he loved his woman very much, which he had to do because the images created of her in the quatrains are not very flattering.
In “My Mistress’ Eyes” Shakespeare compares his mistress to images found in other love sonnets of the time. For example,” Coral is far more red than her lips red”.
At first it sounds as if he is saying her lips are pale, unattractive but as you read on, you realise it is not her he is criticising but the image created by the other poet. He is suggesting that it is not realistic, it is “ false compare” which “belies” misrepresents because coral is a bright substance and no one has bright red lips.
In another line he says, “ If snow be white why then her breasts are dun”.
At that time only the upper classes could stay indoors and remain pale because most people worked on the land so it was fashionable to be pale, and other poets described their ladies as having skin as white as snow. Shakespeare makes fun of this by saying if white describes the colour of snow then his Mistress has brown, sun touched skin because no one literally has skin the colour of snow.
In “But You didn’t,” the poet writes as if talking to her boyfriend. The first three verses create images of different times in their relationship where she behaved badly but he always forgave her.
“Remember the time I forgot to tell
You the dance was formal. And you
Came in jeans?
I thought you’d hate me…
But you didn’t”.
In this verse you get a picture of how it would feel to go to a big formal dance in jeans when everyone else would be wearing tuxedoes and long, fancy dresses. He might not have hated her but he must have loved her a lot if he didn’t get angry enough to look as if he hated her.
The two poets choose structures that suit the reasons for writing them, but in both poems the reasons are not clear until you come to the end. Merrill Glass sounds as if she is writing to her boyfriend to tell him that she knows he put up with a lot from her.
For example,
“Remember the time you lent me
Your car and I dented it?
I thought you’d kill me…
But you didn’t,”
The first three verses star with “Remember the time” and then describes something that she did that should have made him angry but each verse ends “But you didn’t.” In the final verse we expect the same pattern so the final lines are a shock. The final verse looks as if it is just summing up all the bad things she did.
“There were plenty of things
You did to put up with me.”
Then the poem ends,
“And there are so many things
I wanted to tell you when you
Returned from Vietnam…
But you didn’t”.
The end is a shock. It changes the whole meaning of the poem. You realise she keeps repeating because she is trying to cope with his death. She keeps looking back because she can’t cope with the present. The final couplet in Shakespeare’s poem is where he makes clear that he actually loves his mistress. In the quatrains he seems to be insulting her but in the final couplet he makes his love “rare”, he loves her very much and he is actually criticising the “false compare” which belies in other love sonnets of his time.
The way it was structured and the modern conversational language didn’t have to think about the meanings of the words so I felt shocked when I read the last lines. I felt as if the final line had hit me because it was so unexpected.
When reading the poem, “My Mistress” I felt that Shakespeare didn’t like his partner very much. He was describing unattractive she was, but as I got to the last two lines I noticed that he had actually written the biggest compliment a woman could get. William Shakespeare loved and respected his wife very much.
I have never read a Shakespearean sonnet before so I found it difficult to relate to and decipher the language into out present day speech. This makes it difficult to relate it to other poems. The poem “My Mistress” has a little humour in it and I liked the way he described music having a more pleasing sound than her voice.
When reading through the poem “But You Didn’t”, I felt the girl was always doing things to the boy, and that he never retaliated. I guess it was because he loved her and I suspected that the girl did not realise this until it was too late. Although I feel the boy should have shown his true feelings towards the girl and told her that he did indeed love her. I never expected the poem to end in the way it did; it shocked me because it was abrupt and final. This ending saddened me and it took me a minute to two to realise that he had died.
If I had to pick a favourite poem, I would choose “ But You Didn’t”, by Merrill Glass as she made one have feeling for her work by talking through her emotions in this way. She certainly got a reaction from me, because she expressed emotion and feeling and it takes a lot of guts and confidence to do this.
By Sam Nutt
11A