Compare the ways "the open window" and "the landlady" deal with deception, and explain how suspense is created by the two authors.

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Question : Compare the ways the two short stories deal with deception, and explain how suspense is created by the two authors.  

The two stories that are being compared are “the landlady” by Roald Dahl and “the open window” by Saki. Both stories are earlier than the middle twentieth century. The two short stories have many similarity and difference in dealing with suspense and deception.

The narrative perspective of both stories are both omniscient and in 3rd person narrative. Despite being omniscient, both narrators gives limited knowledge to the reader. They reveals the story bit by bit creating suspense. For example, in the landlady, the narrator hinted throughout the story what is going to happen to Billy, the “bitter almond smell and taste” in his cup of tea and stressed placed on how the “stuffed” animals that have ironically invited him into to the house. Whereas, in the story, “the open window”, the narrator tips off the reader by hinting things like, how Mr. Framton is, his problems, ect. The narrator is an intrusive one, he gives his own opinions to the reader like “self-possessed young lady”. This creates foreshadowing and suspense in the story. Also the narrator may deceive us with his dropping of hints and clues.

The settings of both stories are very important to the way how suspense and deception are created.

In “the landlady”, it happened during the night. The author uses sympathetic background grab the reader’s attention. During the night, many crimes are committed, murders, killing ect. Also the night setting helps the landlady to get hold Billy’s attention using warm fires and charmingly arranged “willows” and pets. Raold Dahl also uses real places in England to help the readers to relate to themselves.

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In “the open window”, Saki also uses sympathetic background to enhance the suspense and the plot of the story, the setting was in an imaginary “rural retreat” with “marshes” and “moor”, just the right place to bring on a chain of unfortunate events. Especially in the marches, it is a place for deception. In the marshes, the soil are wet, gluey, soft and loose allowing any unsuspecting victim to be swallowed whole by the marshes, like what Vera said in her spinning tale.

Both authors have similar use of the setting to enhance their suspense and deception.

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This piece has some very promising ideas and the first page in particular is very good; however it becomes a weaker essay after the first page as the points become a bit confusing and superficial. There is some good word level analysis and some consideration of the links between the short stories; as it is a comparative essay these links should be stronger and more frequent. The key terms in the title should also be revisited as they should drive the whole analysis throughout. 3 Stars