Compare 'To his coy mistress' and 'The ruined maid'.

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Poetry coursework- to compare ‘To his coy mistress’ and ‘The ruined maid’.

In this essay I will look at the two poems, explore what the poems are about, look at the language and images used in them by the writers and then compare the two.

        

‘The ruined maid’ by Thomas Hardy is a conversation between two women; ‘’Melia’, the ruined maid herself and another lady, her friend of whom she used to know when she lived in need. Melia's friend brings up all different points about Melia that have changed, for example the way she looks, ‘now you’ve gay bracelets’ and acts, ‘ you’d sigh and you’d sock’ but Melia just says a few simple words in reply.

‘To his coy mistress’ by Andrew Marvell is a one sided argument and is about a man trying to persuade his mistress to lose her virginity with him before her looks and beauty start to go, as she gets older. He tries to persuade her to have sex with him by using flattery, humour and frightening, almost blackmailing her by describing different shocking images.

Hardy writes ‘The ruined maid’ in an unusual way, one of which is not usually heard of, he writes it as if it was an actual informal conversation between two women. He creates this by using various amounts of punctuation; he uses speech marks throughout the poem, uses dashes to separate the two different people’s speech, and uses question marks, explanation marks and further speech marks in all the appropriate places, which all help to give the effect of the conversation happening, from the first line to the last and encourages the reader to think of it more as a dialogue when reading it.

‘Your talking quite fits ‘ee for high compa-ny!’-

‘Some polish is gained with one’s ruin,’ said she’ is an example of all those different techniques that Hardy puts to practise, and also shows us the way that the women speak.

The irony in the poem is hard to ignore. Being ‘ruined’, having had sex out of marriage was frowned upon when Hardy wrote the poem and was thought of as greatly immoral at the time as a woman’s marital status was most dependant of this, but Hardy writes the poem as if it wouldn’t be too bad to be ruined. ‘without shoes or socks’ to ‘you’ve gay bracelets and bright feathers three’ shows that even though she is ruined Melia has been better off since. And although being ruined was thought to be a bad thing, Melia responds to the other lady with a sense of pride, rather then being ashamed which is the way people would presume she should be like. At the end of the fourth stanza she says ‘we never do work when we’re ruined’ almost triumphant about it. I think this shows that Melia feels better about herself, after being complimented so much by her friend and her replies make her seem smug, perhaps showing off. The last lines, ‘‘my dear- a raw country girl, such as you be, cannot quite expect that. You ain't ruined,’ said she’’ again backs this up, that Melia may feel she is better than everyone else.

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However, this over confident attitude could just be her trying to cover up anything that doesn’t seem so rosy on the surface. She may feel that now she is ruined and made a name for herself, she needs to gain some respect back, so she could be pretending that it wasn’t a bad decision although and she has no shame, although she may be thinking this inside.

It is clear that Melia has become better off being ruined and some people may question how she has enough money to look so well, sparking suspicion that she may have become a ...

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