Comparing Browning's "Porphyrias Lover" and "My Last Duchess".

Authors Avatar by addytennis (student)

Brownian lover- Porphyria’s Lover and My Last Duchess

Robert Browning reveals insights and an unusual interpretation concerning the concept of love. The two romantic relationships described in "My Last Duchess" and "Porphyria's Lover" is comparable in certain areas, however each poem reveals contrasting ideas about the concept of love. Both poems are monologues and reveal the complex nature of the love with its different aspects of jealousy, vanity, pride, obsessive desire, beauty, and flirtatious behavior. Browning inflates and explodes romantic egotism: the lover kills the woman, not himself. But the death that preserves the woman's compliance is but a celebration of the romantic male speaker's desire to fix and possess the female beloved. Romantic poetry idealizes the woman who is subject to the male gaze as she is the reflector of the male identity. He creates the illusion and provides the illustration of how an act conventionally referable to insanity might be the act of a rational being following the dangerously idealized notions of love. The lover's act of violence thus casts it shadow on all those other less-dramatic acts of domination and appropriation that manage to pass unnoticed under the cover of rational male behavior. The themes in both poems are clear, in my last duchess the subject and main attraction is the painting and its beauty, although in porphyria’s lover the subject is either porphyria as her name is the one mentioned but the title of the poem provides and expresses a rather contrary view.

Join now!

The duke is shown to be a control-freak, an over imaginative psychopath who finds fault in the innocence of his wife’s youth, and condemns her to death. He is full of self-importance, a trait that is tarnished and brought into question when his wife does not share his arrogance and haughty attitude. He shows an unnatural possessiveness towards her, presenting an unattractive, all-encompassing jealousy that wanted to eclipse all other interests that his duchess may have had. The death of the Duchess was a cold, calculated move by the Duke to remove the source of his jealousy. She did ...

This is a preview of the whole essay