Death of a Salesman. Nothings planted. I don't have a thing in the ground. Was Willy just talking about planting a garden?

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“Nothing’s planted. I don't have a thing in the ground.” Was Willy just talking about planting a garden?

In Arthur Miller’s Death of a Salesman, Willy reference to planting seeds its not only talking about a garden but also represents a metaphorical meaning behind it. Gardening is a metaphor for success and failure of Willy’s profession as a salesman, even though his roots are sales.

In the play, Willy talks to Stanley about buying seeds to plant backyard because he does not have ‘a thing in the ground’. Gardening brings fertility to the futility of Willy’s life. He now realises that he has no tangible proof of his life’s work. “Tell me – is there a seed store in the neighbourhood?” shows the urgency in his life to achieve something with his life.

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The seed symbolises Willy’s failure in other ways as well. It represents Willy’s opportunity to prove the worth of his labour, both as a salesman and a father. His attempt to try and grow vegetables signifies his shame about barely being able to put food on the table and to provide for his family. Also, having nothing to leave his children when he dies. The seeds also symbolise Willy’s sense of failure with Biff.  

Willy finally realises that he has been a failure and that he needs to starts over. However, the seeds can also represent hope. ...

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