Discuss William Shakespeare's portrayal of love in 'Romeo and Juliet', focussing on character development, imagery, and dramatic presentation.

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Oral Response Coursework - Shakespeare's Romeo and Juliet

Question:

Discuss William Shakespeare's portrayal of love in 'Romeo and Juliet', focussing on character development, imagery, and dramatic presentation.

Shakespeare plays around with the concept of love immensely in this play, the whole play revolves around the different types of love apparent and the contrast between them. He does this by showing one side of love next to a completely different one, for example he shows the crude love for women's bodies on one scene and on the next scene he would show the romantic true love between Romeo and Juliet, this not only would exadurate and dramatise the type of love but makes the play more interesting. Every character perceives love in a different way, adding a clear contrast to Romeo and juliets first love.

The different types of love Shakespeare shows in this play can be defined in to two categories: parental love and romantic love. The parental love can be shown in the relationships between Romeo and his friends and family and in the relationships between Juliet's family and the nurse. The other type, the romantic love, includes the sexual part, crude, unromantic, romantic love and spiritual loves such relationships as the ones between Romeo and Rosaline and Romeo and Juliet.

Shakespeare shows the type of love by using imagery, dramatic presentation and developing characters either by what they say, how they act and what others say about them. The first type of love shown in the play is boyish, crude and violent love that Sampson and Gregory, two capulet servents, have for women, this is very extreme and sexual, not only to get the viewer or the reader's immediate interest in the play but also to get a very different type of love to contrast with loves later on experienced in the play, "Tis true and women being the weaker vessels will ever be thrust to the wall", "ay, the heads of the maid or their maiden heads, take it in any sense thou wilt".

The two main characters of the play, Romeo and Juliet, are introduced by others talking about them, this automatically brings about an element of anticipation for the reader. The first of the two main characters introduced is Romeo. He is introduced by his parents and Benvolio talking in his absence following the fight in the town square. From their conversation the reader gets the impression that romeo is emotional and melocholy "adding to clouds more clouds with his deep sighs", withdrawn from the world seeking solitude "and gladly shuned who gladly fled from me". This makes the reader feel that the reason for his depression could be quite serious, but later on we realise that his problem isn't that great at all. Romeo tells benvolio the matter, he claims that he is in love with a girl called Rosaline, "out of her favour where I am in love". Shakespeare uses oxymora in romeo's speech to show how confused and muddled he is about his feelings, "feather of lead, bright smoke, cold fire, sick health". In romeo's conversation with benvolio, he wallows on in self pitty where he uses a sonnet underlining his so called love fore a girl who won't have him. Gradually Romeos real feeling are uncovered and understood by the reader, we see that romeo is only in love with the idea of being in love, it is an artificial and immature version of love reflected in the rhyming couplets he uses in his speech, in the quote "where shall we dine?" romeo shows how fake his love is, although he doesn't mean it to be fake because he genuinely does think he is in love, he suddenly changes his mood and feels like he wants to eat. Shakespeare added this part to the play, possibly to show the contrast between this love and the true love romeo experiences later on in the play, and to underline the realness of the love with Juliet.
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Juliet is also firstly introduced to the play by others talking about her, in this case it is her father and Paris, a friend of the family who wants her hand in marriage. From their conversation the reader gets the impression that Juliet is pure, very young, naive and vulnerable from what her father says, "my child is yet a stranger to the world, she hath not seen the change of fourteen years", from what capulet says we also get the impression that she is dadys little girl, she is special to her father, here it is the ...

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