Essay on Inspector Goole's role in the play, his reliability as a policeman and Priestley's usage of the Inspector in the play.

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Inspector Goole is the main character in the play, “An Inspector Calls”. The play was written by J B Priestley in 1945. This author wrote this play to pass on his message which is against capitalist attitudes and class division. The playwright made this play especially against the point mentioned by Arthur Birling which was that “a man has to mind his own business and look after himself and his own”, (Act 1, pg 10). Exactly after this speech Priestley make the Inspector ring at the door bell, creating a dramatic irony to prove to the audience that Birling’s statement is wrong. In this essay I will examine how the inspector breaks down that Birling family’s façade to layout all these moral issues to the audience.

Inspector Goole is actually a form of J B Priestley himself because they both share the same views. Both his name and his manner suggest that Goole is a very mysterious person. He is very clever at retrieving his answers from the Birling family and Mr Gerald Croft who was to be married to Sheila Birling, the daughter. He makes the characters reveal their true identity in which they have caused a lot of bad deeds. He does this by getting them to admit what things they did to Eva Smith, the victim. He made Arthur Birling admit that he was responsible for firing Eva from the factory in the first place. He made Sheila Birling feel guilty for getting Eva fired from her new job. He made Gerald Croft admit that he was having an affair with Eva during summer. He then revealed to the family that Eva was pregnant and the father was Eric Birling, the son. Then finally he got Mrs Birling to admit that she was the one who refused to Eva when she went to Mrs Birling centre for help.

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The Inspector extracted all these facts by asking them the questions individually but strangely in one place, together. He asked them in a very clever and twisted way which just revealed it all. He uses the photograph of Eva Smith as strangely as he asks the questions. He makes this more obvious by saying, “It’s the way I like to go to work. One person and one line. Otherwise, there’s a muddle.”(Act 1, pg 12). He makes them realize how stupidly they used the higher class authority to exploit a more vulnerable member of society. To the audience it ...

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