Explore the function of the Inspector in J.B. Priestleys An Inspector Calls

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Explore the function of the Inspector in J.B. Priestley’s ‘An Inspector Calls’

In ‘An Inspector Calls’, the Inspector represents many different functions. This is done in a variety of methods and by using a range of language techniques. The Inspector is an integral character in the play, and in many instances of the script he could be interpreted as the voice for J. B. Priestley – who strongly believed in socialism and represented the belief that responsibility – and actions – are shared and have consequences.

The Inspector is described as creating an ‘impression of massiveness, solidity and purpose’. This is especially evident when he is addressing the Birling family about their role in the events leading up to the death of Eva Smith – each is targeted in turn and it is not until the Inspector has left the stage that characters relax and explore the situation for themselves.

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The Inspector remains calm and reserved throughout the play, expressing his opinion clinically, without involvement. This serves to make him appear as a much more intelligent character than the Birlings, who become emotionally involved in the play and as such behave irrationally. This emotional detachment could be as a result of him being a ghost, which is connoted by the Inspector introducing himself by the name ‘Goole’.

He chooses to ignore the multiple times when the senior Birlings attempt to state their higher status and use it to control the play. This represents Priestley’s socialist roots, where he ...

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