Frank says to Rita “...To pass exams, you’re going to have to suppress perhaps even abandon your uniqueness. I’m going to have to change you.” How does Rita change during the course of the play?

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Frank says to Rita

 “...To pass exams, you’re going to have to suppress perhaps even abandon your uniqueness. I’m going to have to change you.”

 How does Rita change during the course of the play?

        The main character of the play is Rita. She is a 26-year-old working class, woman from Liverpool, who has not had much of an education. When she was at school, she didn’t exactly pay attention in lessons, and she just “followed the crowds.” Rita is married to a man called Denny. Denny wants a baby, but Rita does not want this. Rita wants to go to an Open University course. Her ambition is to change herself, and learn as much as possible. She wants to be able to have choices in her life. Her job is as a hairdresser, and she wants to break away from this, and break the routine. Rita changed her name to match the author of her favourite book, “Ruby Fruit Jungle,” her original name was Susan.  We see Rita undergo many changes during the course of the play, all the time she is becoming more middle class. She not only develops in herself; she also manages to develop some friendships with the people she starts off calling the “proper students.” Rita starts off as a very lonely character, but as she learns more, she makes more friends. We can compare Rita to Shirley Valentine, as they are both women who are trapped in a working class society, and they both want to break out. Rita escapes hers by getting an education and Shirley finds herself by escaping away to Greece. Rita finds herself in the end by learning as much as she can, and Shirley found herself, by finding a lover in Greece. They both have similar qualities, and solve them in similar ways.

          In the early parts of the play, Rita is very different to what she is at the end. She has trouble getting into Frank’s office, and when she finally gets in, Frank found it impossible to shut her up. Rita liked Frank’s office, and found it very classy. Rita was very nervous, and to cover that up she talked. She spoke quickly with a strong Liverpool accent; she also spoke in dialect. She was common compared to Frank, and also used foul language. She smokes cigarettes, to challenge death. All of her friends are quitting, but she doesn’t see the point in it. Rita is on the course, as she thinks having a higher education would be a starting point in finding herself. Rita is married, but is having problems with her relationship. Her partner Denny wants her to have a baby, but Rita doesn’t want a baby, she wants to discover herself first. Rita is secretly on the pill.  She refers to Denny as “thick,” and she tells us of how he doesn’t like her to watch different things on the television or read different things. It is as if he is scared of her leaving the bunch. She gets on with Frank, to begin with, she sees him as a middle class person who knows everything, and she wants some of his knowledge, she wants to be more like him. Rita and Frank don’t always understand each other. When she first walked into the office Frank said, “ You are?” and to that Rita replied “What am I?” they both become totally confused to what the other is trying to say. Rita also uses little phrases, which she has learnt off the television. When she uses the phrases on Frank, he does not understand, as a middle class person would not think of repeating something they had seen on an advert. It also shows us that Rita and her family watch a lot of television. Frank says he does not want to teach her as he was only put on the course, because he was talked into that, he didn’t actually want to do that. Rita wasn’t having any of it and she said to him “You’re my teacher, and you’re gonna bleedin well teach me.”  Frank still didn’t want to do it, but Rita kept going on at him, and she told him that the reason why she wanted him as her tutor was because he was a “ Crazy, mad piss artist.” She liked the uniqueness in him, the way he wasn’t like all the other tutors.

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          When Rita first starts to go to her Open University course, she doesn’t settle straight down to work, Frank asks her “ Don’t you ever just enter a room and sit down?” She asks him a lot of questions, and she is fascinated with his office. She says “There’s nothing phoney about it, everything is in the right place, it’s a mess, but it’s a perfect mess.”  Her first book she was given was a book, by E.M Forster, and she kept on referring to him as “Foster.”  Frank asked Rita what she thought of ...

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