Horror Stories - Bram Stoker, W.W Jacobs, and H.G Wells employ a number of techniques of which create the tension. Each story contains certain elements that are important for creating and sustaining tension

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Horror Stories

Bram Stoker, W.W Jacobs, and H.G Wells employ a number of techniques of which create the tension. Each story contains certain elements that are important for creating and sustaining tension  

All the stories are set in an isolated area, with the usual thunder and lightning weather to make it that bit more scary. They are all linked by the fact that they are all Victorian horror stories.

The Monkeys Paw is a story about a mystical talisman with supernatural capabilities. The story consists of two sets of characters, The White family, who personify the rational, and Sergeant Major Morris, representing the supernatural. The chemistry between these two sets of characters will become more apparent later on, as I will discuss it in more detail.

The father of the family then wishes for £200. (This could be an indication to when the story was written. £200 in this modern age would not be considered very much).  The consequence of this wish was the death of his son at work, although the family received exactly £200 as compensation, ‘they wish to present you with a certain sum of compensation’.

Due to the mother’s natural bereavement at the death of her son, she then found herself forcing her husband to wish that Herbert came back to life, ‘I wish my son alive again’.

The story then ends in a similar fashion to the way it began, the father and mother are waiting for somebody to arrive, and this helps in giving the story an element of suspense. The final twist in the tail occurs when somebody, in the end does arrive, ‘A third knock sounded through the house’. The mother believes her son has come back but the father is far more cautious and refers to whoever is at the door as ‘it’. The father realises the state of the situation and frantically begins looking for the monkey’s paw so that he can wish the person away. The tension takes a dip between the father looking for the monkeys paw and when, whoever `it` is at the door disappears. This is intended to give the reader a chance to review their emotions and leave them with a feeling of loss and loneliness. We are then left with a sense of curiosity as to what exactly the third wish was and what effects it would have.

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The horror of the final wish is purely left up to the reader’s imagination. This would help in giving the story a furthermore element of suspense. Many stories end like this, to make the readers mind think more, they want them to ask for follow-on book in some cases.

The `Monkeys Paw` was set in an isolated, and to certain extent a confined area, in a house called Laburnam Villa in the suburbs. The weather seemed to be overcast and a storm brewing, the perfect scenario where the characters see to be far away from any help, and ...

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