How does Shakespeare Develop the Relationship between Benedick and Beatrice in Much Ado About Nothing?

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Name:  David Ireland

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How does Shakespeare Develop the Relationship between Benedick and Beatrice in Much Ado About Nothing?

During Much Ado About Nothing, Benedick and Beatrice certainly have an exceedingly tempestuous relationship that goes through many stages through the play.

In Act I, Scene 1, it seems that they have met before, as Beatrice says she “know[s him] of old” (l.107), which could imply that they were in a relationship before the war Benedick has just returned from at the beginning of the play.

Although she acts as though she hates Benedick when she is talking to him, Beatrice seems to care for him before he returns, as she asks the messenger who brings the news of the returning soldiers if “Signor Mountanto [has] returned from the wars or no?”.  This shows she cares about Benedick, and that she still has feelings for him of some kind.

When Benedick comes back from the war, he and Beatrice meet for the first time in the play, which is the cue for a huge confrontation of wit and personality.  This confrontational reaction to meeting is probably caused by the previous meeting between Beatrice and Benedick, as there is no evidence in this play why they act like they hate each other.  This hostility is the first stage in Benedick and Beatrice’s relationship.

Benedick and Beatrice, although acting as though they love each other, they fill their conversations with witty references to harming each other, for example, when Beatrice says, “Scratching could not make it worse”, replying to Benedick saying how most men who have a relationship with Beatrice will end up with a “predestinate scratched face”, in other words, she is likely to be the more aggressive partner in the relationships she takes part in.

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At this point in the play, it seems Benedick and Beatrice are attempting to prove something and score points off each other by winning arguments.

The second main scene for examining the relationship’s development is the masked ball, where Benedick and Beatrice dance with one another, whilst Benedick wears a mask.  This scene is not only important from a textual point of view, but it is also because of the possibilities for the mise-en-scène.  A director in producing this scene may consider the many possibilities in the ways he could make the Benedick and Beatrice characters act towards each ...

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