How does Williams introduce the character of Blanche in scene one of A Streetcar Named Desire? What dramatic techniques are used and what are the effects created?

Authors Avatar

How does Williams introduce the character of Blanche in scene one of A Streetcar Named Desire? What dramatic techniques are used and what are the effects created?

Williams uses various dramatic techniques to introduce Blanche in scene one. One first reading the play we get a feel for the setting and mood from the initial stage directions and introduction:

The sky that’ shows around the dim white building is a peculiarly tender blue, almost turquoise, which invests the scene with a kind of lyricism and gracefully attenuates the atmosphere of decay.

We learn earlier in the introduction that the play is set in New Orleans, and the specific area in which the play is concentrated, is a poor district. This is repeated in Williams’s use of words such a ‘rickety’ and ‘weathered grey’ a great feeling of rundown is suggested by the use of these words, but this is contradicted when we are told that it has ‘raffish charm’. A very important stage setting is the sound of a ‘tinny piano being played by the infatuated fluency of brown fingers. The music referred to is jazz music, known for its unpredictability and upbeat nature; this gives the mood a feeling of informality, a cheery community, despite the backdrop of a dilapidated city.

Join now!

        Blanche is introduced to the reader after Stanley, and his wife, Blanche’s sister have left for the bowling alley:

Blanche comes around the corner. Her expression is one of shocked disbelief. Her appearance is incongruous to this setting. She is daintily dressed in a white suit with a fluffy bodice…

Williams admits that Blanche stands out from the scene, and Blanche is disturbed by her new surroundings, suggesting she is unsuited to such an environment.  To the audience, one can see that she obviously is from a different upbringing; she has high standards, and is unimpressed by the new setting. ...

This is a preview of the whole essay