In Frankenstein, Mary Shelley creates many differences between Victor Frankenstein and his creation, but simultaneously creates parallels between the two.

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In Frankenstein, Mary Shelley creates many differences between Victor Frankenstein and his creation, but simultaneously creates parallels between the two. Victor's siblings and parents are perfect in his eyes and never deny him anything, as opposed to the creature is rejected by everyone who sees him from the moment he lived. Despite these differences, both characters develop problems as adults based on these childhood experiences, which ultimately cause others' deaths as well as their own. Although Victor's seemingly pleasant upbringing sharply contrasts with the creature's neglected "childhood," both of these scenarios lead to their mutual destruction.
           While Victor experiences a seemingly ideal, but in truth, overindulgent childhood, the creature is faced with constant rejection from the moment he is given life despite his inborn warmth and compassion. From the beginning of each person’s existence, the two grow up under completely different circumstances. Victor's parents respond to his birth as a gift from heaven, whereas from the moment the creature draws breath, Victor, his "father," abhors him. Indicating that as a child he never experienced unhappiness to any degree, Victor explains that his earliest memories are his "mother's tender caresses" and his father's "smile of benevolent pleasure while regarding Victor" (19). When the creature is "born," however, the first thing that happens to him is that his creator reviles his work and leaves. While Victor's parent's view him as "their plaything and their idol...bestowed on them by Heaven" (19), Victor, denying his creature all of the love that he himself was fortunate enough to have, regards the monster as a "wretch” and a “miserable monster” (43). Shelley even uses parallel scenes where both Victor and the creature reach out for a parent's love and reassurance and meet opposite responses to demonstrate their differing childhood experiences. When the creature comes to life and he stretches out his hand in a natural attempt to receive affection, Victor teaches the monster that he cannot be loved by, instead of reciprocating his creation's innocent gesture, feeling the need to "escape" and taking "refuge" (44) from him. Even though the creature does not remember his creator's flight, his first recollections of being a "poor, helpless, miserable wretch" and "feeling pain invade [him] on all sides" result from this traumatic rejection (85). In contrast, when as an adult in jail Victor reaches out for help from his father in search of the same reassurance the creature desired, he continues to learn that even as an adult he will always be forgiven and there are no consequences to his actions because his father responds by calming him down and appearing as his "good angel" (161). While Victor's parents give him love and affection as a child and he selfishly denies this to his creation, both childhood scenarios influence these characters' development into adults.

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As a result of each character's childhood circumstances, Victor becomes a selfish adult who does not understand consequences and the creature's natural kindness develops into vengeful misery. Because Victor was never denied anything as a child, he grows up to be a self-centered being. While during his childhood he supposedly receives lessons of "patience, of charity, and of self-control, [he] was so guided by a silken cord that all seemed but one train of enjoyment to [him]"(19) and, as a result, he never makes any mistakes and does not learn that there are in fact consequences to his actions. The ...

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