In Jane Eyre, religion is embraced through a series of spiritual explorations. Bronte portrays Jane's character and zest for religion by revealing Jane's transitions from

Authors Avatar

In Jane Eyre, religion is embraced through a series of spiritual explorations. Bronte portrays Jane's character and zest for religion by revealing Jane's transitions from Gateshead to Lowood, Lowood to Thornfield, and Thornfield to Moor House.  Jane ultimately rejects everyone of these organized styles of worship.  However, that does not mean that she rejects all their beliefs.  She is forever changed by each experience and they have helped mold her view on religion and her relationship with God. Each location plays a significant role in the development of Jane's perspective on religion. Jane struggles to acquire true faith in God, which will help her overcome the obstacles of her nomadic life.

        Within Jane Eyre, Bronte shows a feeling of anti-Catholicism through the character of Jane’s cousin, Eliza Reed. The novel portrays Eliza as a picture of rigidity:

Two young ladies appeared before me; one very tall, almost as tall as Miss Ingram,--very thin too, with a sallow face and severe mien. There was something ascetic in her look, which was augmented by the extreme plainness of a straight-skirted, black, stuff dress, a starched linen collar, hair combed away from the temples, and the nun-like ornament of a string of ebony beads and a crucifix. (Bronte 228)

Eliza had certainly taken on the ritualistic side of Catholicism. (Rife) She is described as a busy person, but "it was difficult to say what she did: or rather, to discover any result of her diligence" (Bronte 234). Bronte had the same feelings toward the Catholic faith. Charlotte and many other English Protestants viewed Catholics as people who worshipped idols diligently, yet did not fulfill any true Christian aspect of the faith (Rife).

Eliza Reed fits into the Catholic rigidity of religion that Bronte portrays. In the novel Eliza tells Jane that she will leave once her mother passes away. She says that she will "execute a long cherished project; seek a retirement where punctual habits would be permanently secured from disturbance, and place safe barriers between herself and a frivolous world." (Bronte 235 )  Eliza is going to join a nunnery and follow the Roman Catholic dogmas. Eliza feels that the structure of the Catholic religion is "the one best calculated to ensure the doing of all things decently and in order" (Bronte 241). Yet even with her religious structure, Eliza lacks the true compassionate spirit of Christianity. She has little patience even when it comes to her sister.  Eliza conveys the feeling that having such a rigid schedule made one morally superior and no one could have considered her morally lax. Yet it is through these ritualistic attitudes that Bronte portrays Eliza as a morally lazy Christian. Eliza believes that completing three hours of prayer every day will secure her a place with God. Bronte considered the belief that this type of Catholic contrition will save your soul as ridiculous (Rife).  Though she may seem devoted to her religion, Eliza is a rigid, angry, compassionless woman who does not shed a tear when her mother dies.  Eliza is self-centered and unable to express any form of love.  By portraying Eliza in this manner, Bronte was able to express her feelings about the Roman Catholic religion to readers.

Join now!

        Jane's first encounter with religion, outside of her family, was with Helen Burns, her only friend at Lowood. Before her arrival at Lowood, Jane lived uncomfortably with her malevolent Aunt Reed who constantly rebuked and abused her. Jane searched for comfort and security by virtue of her own strong will, without the faith of God. She was left lonely and confused.  Helen welcomed Jane into the strict, religious school of Lowood.  However, Lowood was not the answer to Jane's prayers, but rather an unsuspecting, ill child (Van Den Brouck).  Helen proclaimed God's will and his command to "love your enemies; ...

This is a preview of the whole essay