Jane Eyre coursework

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Jane Eyre

Discuss why Jane’s early life at Lowood is so important in shaping her character. What does the portrayal of Lowood show about the role of charity schools at this time? Consider the influence of other on her life at this important time and the ways in which she deals with her situation.

Lowood School had a profound influence on Jane’s life. It taught her many things and helped her to become a governess. However it was an arduous stage of her life and she had a challenging time during her eight years there.

Jane’s early life at Lowood would have been hard for her. She had virtually no contact with her relatives while she was at Lowood School (although this may have been a bonus as she did not like them very much. The girls at Lowood were harshly treated. They were malnourished,

     “I perceived I had got in hand a nauseating mess; burnt porridge is almost as bad as rotten potatoes; famine soon sickens over it.” This is Jane’s view of the food. It was one of her first encounters with the food at Lowoods. This shows the extent of the food crisis. A usual diet for the girls would consist of; porridge for breakfast, lunch, dinner of meat and potatoes, coffee and ½ slice of brown bread, glass of milk/water and a piece of oat cake.

The school was very under-funded, due to Mr Brocklehurst (the headmaster and treasurer of Lowood) and his corrupted ways. He took money that was donated by benefactors and kept it for himself and his family. We see evidence of this when Brocklehurst’s family visit Lowood School. They are dressed very well. They made comments on how plain the girls of Lowood looked. He was later found to be taking money from the school and was dealt with. He kept the role of treasurer but was aided with this by another man. Also, the school was improved somewhat, including clothing and food. The role of charity schools was, “for the poor, founded by the Society for the Promoting of Christian Knowledge from the late 17th century onward. They were criticized in the early 18th century for allegedly instilling High Church propaganda in their pupils and overeducating the poor. Until the 19th century, these locally run schools were often the only means for poor children to acquire basic numeracy and literacy.”(The Hutchinson Education Encyclopedia) Many of the children had one or even no parents as in Jane’s case so charity schools were their only means of getting an education. These schools were harsh as portrayed in the novel and would have been gruelling, for all their students.

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The routine at Lowood was very strict and the teachers made sure the discipline was kept at all times. Religion was the main focus of the school day. They said prayers before every meal and often sang hymns. They went to church several times each Sunday. The headmaster was a clergyman and so religion would be very important. After Jane emerged from Lowood School some years later, she was quite a religious person. This was to do with two things. One; the school and its emphasis on religion and, two; the influence of others on her, chiefly Helen Burns.

 Jane ...

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