Julius Caesar

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Compare Brutus and Anthony’s speeches in act III scene 2 of Julius Caesar.

Analyze the dramatic effects created by Shakespeare’s use of language.

In this essay I will be comparing the speeches of Brutus and Anthony in act III scene 2 of Julius Caesar.

Brutus speaks first with the citizens of Rome demanding an explanation of why Cassius and he killed Julius Caesar. So they split the crowd into two and Cassius spoke to some in one street and Brutus in another. They do this because they are trying to win the crowd over and splitting the crowd into two will make it easier for them to get their point across. Brutus tells the masses that he loved Caesar more than any of them, but that he killed Caesar because he loved Rome more. He says, "As Caesar loved me, I weep for him. As he was fortunate, I rejoice at it. As he was valiant, I honour him. But as he was ambitious, I slew him". Brutus in this part of his speech is manipulating the plebeians by using positive and negatives to get the main point across,   does this by starting with something positive and giving a negative right after dramatically changing the mood. Shakespeare does this again more effectively in the same lines, by praising all the things that Caesar had done and his reactions to them, but he eventually ends with what costs Caesar his life, and uses it as a comparison to the good things.(3.2.23-25). Brutus then asks them if they wish him to die for his actions, to which the crowd replies, "Live, Brutus, live, live!" (3.2.44) and he gets this reaction because he knows that he is seen as possessing nobility, and uses this image to sway the minds of the plebeians.  Since he is honourable, after all, then all of his decisions must also be both honourable and true.

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 Brutus opens his speech with a lot of imperatives by telling the crowd to ‘listen to him and believe him for his honour and have respect for his honour that they may believe’, that he killed Caesar only for being ambitious (3.2.14-16). However Anthony’s speech begins with the famous lines, "Friends, Romans, countrymen, lend me your ears".   (3.2.70) These show Anthony thinking of the plebeians as his peers, and lend me your ears shows respect for them by asking them to listen him rather than how Brutus’ speech begins by telling the crowd to listen to him . His ...

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