Macbeth essay It is clear at the beginning of the play that Macbeth starts out as a good man

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Macbeth essay

It is clear at the beginning of the play that Macbeth starts out as a good man.  He is brave and well loved and trusted by the King, who calls him “worthy gentleman, valiant cousin!” (2, 2, 24)  He is also a good husband, the first thing he does when he gets the chance, is write to his wife and share the news of the witches prophesy.

Throughout the play, despite doing terrible things, he is not without remorse and guilt.  He talks of how upset and frightened he was that he could not say Amen, just after he has killed Duncan, saying “I had most need of blessing, and “Amen” stuck in my throat.” (2, 2, 32)  This shows that already he feels that he has done a terrible thing.  When he talks about never being able to wash the blood from his hands, “Will all great Neptune’s ocean wash this blood/ Clean from my hand?”, (2,2,60-61) it is clear that he is feeling guilty and dirty because of what he has done.  Here Shakespeare has given us a very powerful image which conveys very well the enormity of what Macbeth is feeling.  Shakespeare is not just saying that Macbeth will have to wash his hands, but that all the oceans in the world would not be enough to wash the blood, and therefore the guilt, from his hands.  We can almost feel the horror and revulsion that he feels himself.  Having killed Duncan he imagines he has heard a voice saying “Sleep no more! To all the house: / Glamis hath murdered sleep, and therefore Cawder/ Shall sleep no more: Macbeth shall sleep no more!” (2, 2, 41-43) showing us that already he fears for his sanity after committing such a terrible deed. From that point on, we are watching a man gradually fall apart and lose everything.

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Perhaps some of the reasons for committing this first murder can be seen as weakness and ambition, rather than the act of an evil man.  He is talked into doing it by the witches and his wife.  Right from his first meeting with the witches, they seem to have some sort of hold over him, telling him things he wants to hear and sparking his ambition. Here Shakespeare has created the character of Lady Macbeth, who can be seen as the epitome of Macbeth’s crisis of conscience.  As the real Lady Macbeth is hardly mentioned in history books, we ...

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