Make a close study of Act III scene I. How far can it be seen as a turning point in the play?

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GCSE: Romeo and Juliet

Make a close study of Act III scene I.  How far can it be seen as a turning point in the play?

    The action that goes before this scene has prepared the audience in many ways for what is to happen next.

    For instance in the very first scene, act 1 scene 1, where the friends, servants and members of both the houses, Montague and Capulet, fight in the streets.  This may be seen in the view of the audience that the houses must really loathe each other, if war breaks out at the joke two Capulet servants made on two Montague servants.  It makes the audience speculate what is behind this unusual reaction.  Consequently the audience suspect that if a fight happens at a joke than what will happen if something serious happens between the families.  Hint, what will happen when Romeo turns up at a Capulet masque.

    Also the audience anticipates whether the Prince will act on his speech he made to the citizens in act 1 scene 1.  In this scene the prince states, “If ever you disturb our streets again, your lives shall pay the forfeit of peace”, this implies that the people who fight in the streets than they may face execution.  The impact on the audience is that they question what the speech means and whether it has a link with what will happens in the rest of the play.

    In addition, in act 1 scene 4, just before Romeo goes to the Capulet masque he speaks of his suspicion of what may be the consequence of him going to the ball.  Romeo says, “Some consequence yet hanging in the stars”, this may link to him meeting with Juliet but it may also link with act 3 scene 1.  Also he says, “By some vile forfeit of untimely death”, as well as linking with his and Juliet’s death this also may link with Tybalt’s and Mercutio’s.  What's more is that Romeo says, “Direct my sail!  On, lusty gentlemen”, this may incline that his future and fait may lay with what his friends may do.  E.g. what Mercutio may do in act 3 scene 1?

    Further more, when Romeo appears at the Capulet masque, Tybalt clearly points out that he is not happy that Romeo has the courage to turn up to a foes party.  “This, by his voice, should be a Montague.  Fetch me my rapier, boy”, this shows that Tybalt is not afraid of Romeo and will quite willingly fight him.  “I will withdraw; but this intrusion shall now seeming sweet convert to bitterest gall”, this indicates that Tybalt will hold back now but he won’t in the future, also when he talks about the “gall”, he predicts that Romeo will die due to poison.  This links with the theme of fate playing a part.  All what Tybalt says links with the action that will go on in act 3 scene 1.

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    And finally now that Romeo is married to Juliet consequently he is now the cousin to Tybalt and part of the Capulet family.  This prepares the audience for what is to happen because they may know that Romeo will not fight Tybalt, that is if Tybalt challenges him.

    This scene would appeal to the audience because of the variety of action it contains from line 84 when Mercutio and Tybalt fight in the streets.  The action you would see would be high because you will see the two boys fighting with their swords, their feet moving ...

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