Of Mice and Men.

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Martin Emms

Of Mice and Men

John Stienbeck was born in California in 1902.  He went to University but could not afford to stay.  After he left University he needed money to live so he done many jobs such as Waiter, Broke horses for the Army and he was also a Ranch Hand.  In the end he wanted to be a writer so that he could highlight the conditions of the poor in America.

In the 1930’s America was suffering from depression.  The change of climate in America meant that a lot of farming land was destroyed so farm owners employed migrant workers, which were paid very low wages and kept in very poor conditions.  People were only employed when there was work on the farm.  Most of the workers were solitary people with no homes or families.  

Loneliness plays a big part in this story.  Stienbeck uses two main words in this story, Soledad and Solitaire.  He uses these words because they both have something in common with loneliness.  Solitaire is a one-player card game that all the ranch hands played.  Soledad is the name of the main town in the story, the name means Lonely in Spanish.  Throughout the story George always uses the quote “guys like us are the loneliest guys in the world”.

Candy

Candy is one of the lonely people in this story.  He is old and disabled because he has only got one hand, this was due to an accident with a machine on the farm.  Candy’s job is a swamper.  A swamper is basically a cleaner, he tidies up the ranch.  He does this job because no one else was prepared to do it, and because he is old and he needs money and somewhere to live.  Candy will be doing this job until he cannot work no more due to his age, which will be very soon.

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Candy had a dog.  The dog was old, smelly and on it’s way to the grave.  The dog had no teeth so it could not eat and was very much like Candy.  The dog was shot and Candy feels this will happen to him when he cannot work anymore.  

George has a travelling companion called Lennie, George and Lennie’s dream is to own a ranch.  George tells Candy about his dream of owning the ranch. This changes Candy’s life because Candy believes that they will own a ranch of their own and be able to do what ...

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