"The Charge of the Light Brigade" By Alfred, Lord Tennyson

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“The Charge of the Light Brigade”

By

Alfred, Lord Tennyson

Background

The war took place after Russia invaded Turkey to expand their empire. Turkey had an alliance with England and France, so we threatened Russia and she withdrew, but we attacked anyway, in 1854.

The charge of the Light Brigade was in a Y-shaped valley. The British forces were at the top, the Russian Army was down the right arm and there were some unattended guns up the left arm.

Lord Raglan was the overall commander of the British Expeditionary Force, Lord Lucan was in charge of the two Brigades in the valley and Lord Cardigan was in charge of the Light Brigade. Lord Lucan and Lord Cardigan were stepbrothers and hated each other. The Light Brigade were the finest and most heavily trained unit in England, their real name was the 17th Lancers.

Lord Raglan was sitting on top of a hill, well away from the coming battle, where he could see down both forks of the valley. In the left fork he could see some unattended cannon that might turn the battle in their favour. He ordered Lucan by way of Captain Nolan to advance into the valley and capture the cannon.

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Lucan, Cardigan and the Light Brigade were in the bottom of the valley and could not see up the left arm but could see the Russian cannon up the right arm, but unfortunately, couldn’t see the Russian Army behind the Russian cannon. Lucan and Cardigan mistook the order and thought it meant attack the Russian guns. Cardigan did so and the few cavalry that made it past the cannon were cut to pieces by the Cossacks.

J.W.Wightman was a soldier in the 17th Lancers at the Charge of the Light Brigade and was captured by the Russians. When he was ...

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